S. 2354 (119th)Congressional Activities

Science Appropriations Act, 2026

Economics and Public Finance|AlaskaAppropriations
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jul 17, 2025
Discussions
Current stageCommittee

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 122.

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Bill detailsDiscussionCongressional Activities
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Congressional Activities

Source-heavy congressional process material lives here so the main bill summary can stay focused. Use this tab for committee scheduling, hearings, CRS analysis, committee publications, and amendment text.

CRS reports15
Committee reports1

CRS Reports

Nonpartisan Congressional Research Service analysis linked directly to this bill.

15 items
Congressional Research Service

CRS analysis

Nonpartisan background and policy analysis tied directly to this bill.

Congress typically considers 12 distinct appropriations measures on an annual basis to fund federal programs and activities. Since FY2008, one of these measures has been the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (SFOPS) appropriations bill, which has included funding for U.S. diplomatic activit…

AuthorsEmily M. McCabe, Cory R. Gill
Foreign Affairs Budget & AppropriationsState & Foreign Operations Appropriations
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Introduction The Pacific Coastal Salmon Recovery Fund (PCSRF) provides federal funding for the protection, conservation, and restoration of Pacific salmon species (Oncorhynchus spp.) and steelhead trout (O. mykiss) that are listed or at risk of being listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act…

AuthorsAnthony R. Marshak
Oceans & FisheriesCommerce, Justice, Science AppropriationsWildlife & Ecosystems
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This report describes actions to provide FY2027 appropriations for Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (CJS) accounts. The annual CJS appropriations act provides funding for the U.S. Department of Commerce, which includes bureaus and offices such as the Census Bureau, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office,…

AuthorsNathan James
Commerce, Justice, Science Appropriations
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Congressional deliberations about the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) often focus on the availability of funding. This product provides data on past and current NASA appropriations, as well as the President’s FY2027 budget request and recent congressional action on appropriations and authorization…

AuthorsRachel Lindbergh
Commerce, Justice, Science AppropriationsR&D Programs & PoliciesSpace Policy
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The Seafood Import Monitoring Program (SIMP) is a federal risk-based seafood traceability program that sets reporting and recordkeeping requirements from the point of harvest to entry into U.S. commerce. The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), an…

AuthorsAnthony R. Marshak
Oceans & FisheriesAgricultural Trade
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The U.S. government supports a broad range of scientific and engineering research and development (R&D). Most of the R&D funded by the federal government is performed in support of the unique missions of individual funding agencies. Using information provided by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) regarding fund…

AuthorsTodd Kuiken, Emily G. Blevins, Laurie Harris
R&D Programs & PoliciesHealth & Medical R&DCommerce, Justice, Science Appropriations
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The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is an agency in the Department of Commerce. NOAA’s stated mission is to understand and predict changes in climate, weather, oceans, and coasts; to share that information; and to conserve and manage coastal and marine ecosystems and resources. This CRS In Focus…

AuthorsCaitlin Keating-Bitonti, Eva Lipiec
Oceans & FisheriesCommerce, Justice, Science AppropriationsClimate Change
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This report describes actions to provide FY2026 appropriations for Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (CJS) accounts. The annual CJS appropriations act provides funding for the Department of Commerce, which includes bureaus and offices such as the Census Bureau, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the…

AuthorsNathan James
Commerce, Justice, Science Appropriations
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Introduction The Marine Mammal Commission (MMC) is an independent advisory agency of the executive branch that provides “independent, science-based oversight” of federal agency policies and actions addressing human impacts on marine mammals and their ecosystems. The MMC was established under Title II of the Marine Mam…

AuthorsAnthony R. Marshak
Wildlife & EcosystemsOceans & FisheriesNatural Resources Policy
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The National Science Foundation (NSF) supports basic research and education in the nonmedical sciences and engineering. NSF is a major source of federal support for U.S. university research. It is also responsible for significant shares of the federal science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education…

AuthorsLaurie Harris
NSF Policies, Programs & FundingR&D Programs & PoliciesCommerce, Justice, Science Appropriations
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This report provides an overview of actions by the Trump Administration and Congress to provide funds in FY2026 for the International Trade Administration (ITA) of the Department of Commerce, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC or the Commission), and the Office of the United States Trade Representative (US…

AuthorsKeigh E. Hammond
Commerce, Justice, Science AppropriationsU.S. Trade PolicyOffice of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)
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The Saltonstall-Kennedy Act of 1954 (S-K Act; 15 U.S.C. §713c-3) established a program to provide financial support for research and development of commercial fisheries. The S-K Act created a fund (known as the S-K fund) that is financed by a permanent appropriation of a portion of import duties on marine fishery prod…

AuthorsAnthony R. Marshak
Oceans & Fisheries
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This report describes actions to provide FY2025 appropriations for Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (CJS) accounts. The annual CJS appropriations act provides funding for the Department of Commerce, which includes bureaus and offices such as the Census Bureau, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the…

AuthorsNathan James
Commerce, Justice, Science AppropriationsFederal Funding for Criminal JusticeDepartment of Justice Management & Organization
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The Constitution grants Congress power over federal spending, revenues, and borrowing. While the Constitution establishes the legislative branch as having this authority, it does not specify how, when, and in what order Congress should exercise it. As a result, Congress has created a budget process over time to define…

AuthorsDrew C. Aherne
Budget & Appropriations Procedure
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Committee Meetings

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Committee Reports

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1 item
S. Rept. 119-44Jul 17, 2025Appropriations Committee

DEPARTMENTS OF COMMERCE AND JUSTICE, SCIENCE, AND RELATED AGENCIES APPROPRIATIONS BILL, 2026

Committee Prints

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