H. Con. Res. 106 (119th)Bill Overview

Direct Removal of U.S. Forces from Hostilities in Cuba

Concurrent Resolutiondomestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
May 22, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Concurrent ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution uses the War Powers Resolution to order the President to withdraw U.S. armed forces from hostilities within or against Cuba unless Congress explicitly authorizes those actions. It invokes the War Powers Resolution provision that allows Congress to direct removal of forces by adopting a concurrent resolution. For effect it must be adopted by both chambers and functions as Congresss direction under that statute rather than as a law signed by the President.

Passage rules

As a concurrent resolution under the War Powers framework, it must be passed by both the House and the Senate to take effect; it is not presented to the President for signature and does not become law in the usual way.

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba unless Congress has explicitly authorized such hostilities by declaration of war or a specific authorization for use of military force.

It invokes section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1544(c)) to require removal of unauthorized forces.

The text is a single, narrowly focused directive about U.S. military involvement related to Cuba.

Passage35/100

Content is narrow and administrable but challenges include partisan institutional disagreement, lack of compromise features, and Senate hurdles; modest chance overall.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this concurrent resolution is concise and clear about its directive and correctly invokes the War Powers Resolution as the legal basis to compel removal of U.S. forces from unauthorized hostilities involving Cuba. It lacks detailed operational, fiscal, and oversight scaffolding that would normally accompany an administrative directive of this scope.

Contention70/100

Progressives emphasize restoring congressional war powers and preventing unauthorized wars.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitReasserts Congress's constitutional role over declarations of war.
  • Potential benefitLimits executive initiation of military hostilities without explicit congressional approval.
  • Potential benefitReduces risk of prolonged or escalatory U.S. military involvement in Cuba.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenConstrains the President's ability to respond quickly to emergent threats.
  • Potential burdenCould require abrupt withdrawals, potentially endangering service members during operations.
  • Potential burdenMay diminish U.S. deterrence posture toward hostile actors near Cuba.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize restoring congressional war powers and preventing unauthorized wars.
Progressive90%

Likely strongly supportive because it reinforces congressional war powers and limits executive unilateral military action.

It aligns with dovish instincts to avoid new unauthorized military engagements and prioritize diplomacy.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally sympathetic to reasserting congressional oversight, but cautious about practical operational effects.

Would favor safeguards that preserve necessary executive flexibility for imminent self-defense and clear implementation guidance.

Split reaction
Conservative25%

Likely opposed or skeptical because it limits executive flexibility and military commanders' ability to respond swiftly.

Concerned about weakening deterrence and tying the hands of national security decisionmakers.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Content is narrow and administrable but challenges include partisan institutional disagreement, lack of compromise features, and Senate hurdles; modest chance overall.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Level of bipartisan support in each chamber
  • Whether U.S. forces are currently engaged in relevant hostilities
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize restoring congressional war powers and preventing unauthorized wars.

Content is narrow and administrable but challenges include partisan institutional disagreement, lack of compromise features, and Senate hur…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this concurrent resolution is concise and clear about its directive and correctly invokes the War Powers Resolution as the legal basis to compel removal of U.S. forces from una…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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