H. Con. Res. 14 (110th)Bill Overview

Affirm Congressional Power To Declare War

Concurrent ResolutionArmed Forces and National Security|Armed Forces and National SecurityCongress
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Jan 5, 2007
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Concurrent ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution states that Congress has the sole and exclusive constitutional power to declare war and urges the President to present questions of war to Congress. It is an official statement by Congress about how war decisions should be made and expresses support for military personnel. The resolution does not create a new law or change legal procedures; it records the view of Congress.

Passage rules

Concurrent resolutions are adopted by both the House and the Senate but are not sent to the President and do not become law. This type of resolution is a formal, nonbinding expression of Congress's position.

This concurrent resolution states Congress has the sole and exclusive constitutional power to declare war under Article I, Section 8.

It urges the President to present questions of war to Congress and affirms Congressional support for deployed U.S. service members.

The text is a non‑binding expression of Congress's view rather than a change to statute or enforcement mechanism.

Passage40/100

Symbolic, low-cost measure increases chance, but subject matter sensitivity and Senate hurdles lower overall odds.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this concurrent resolution is a concise declarative statement asserting congressional authority under Article I, section 8 and expressing support for deployed service members. It clearly states its purpose but contains no operational mechanisms, fiscal provisions, or accountability measures, which is consistent with a symbolic resolution.

Contention55/100

Progressives emphasize restoring Congressional checks; conservatives stress executive flexibility

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitReaffirms Congress's constitutional authority to declare war, clarifying separation of powers.
  • Potential benefitEncourages Presidents to seek congressional authorization before initiating formal war actions.
  • Potential benefitCould strengthen congressional oversight of military engagements and related funding decisions.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenMay constrain executive flexibility to respond rapidly to emergent threats without congressional approval.
  • Potential burdenCould cause operational delays for urgent military or evacuation missions requiring immediate action.
  • Potential burdenAs a concurrent resolution, it is largely symbolic and may have limited direct legal effect.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize restoring Congressional checks; conservatives stress executive flexibility
Progressive80%

Likely supportive as a reassertion of Congressional checks on executive war-making.

Views it as restoring constitutional balance and improving civilian oversight of military action.

May see it as symbolically useful, while noting it lacks enforcement provisions.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally favorable to clarifying constitutional roles while cautious about practicality.

Sees value in reaffirming Congressional authority but recognizes the resolution is symbolic.

Wants clearer procedures for timely decisions during crises.

Split reaction
Conservative35%

Mixed to skeptical: respects Congress's constitutional role but worries about hampering executive flexibility.

Likely to view the resolution as symbolic and potentially harmful if it encourages formal limits on presidential authority in security crises.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Symbolic, low-cost measure increases chance, but subject matter sensitivity and Senate hurdles lower overall odds.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Political timing and current military engagements
  • Senate leadership willingness to schedule concurrent resolution
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize restoring Congressional checks; conservatives stress executive flexibility

Symbolic, low-cost measure increases chance, but subject matter sensitivity and Senate hurdles lower overall odds.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this concurrent resolution is a concise declarative statement asserting congressional authority under Article I, section 8 and expressing support for deployed service members.…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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