H. Con. Res. 171 (110th)Bill Overview

Urge Relocation of U.S. Embassy in Israel to Jerusalem

Concurrent ResolutionInternational Affairs|Capital citiesEmbassies
Cosponsors
Support
Unknown
Introduced
Jun 20, 2007
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Concurrent ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution expresses Congress's view that the United States should move its embassy in Israel to Jerusalem and urges the President to begin that process under the existing 1995 law. It cites the Jerusalem Embassy Act and notes that the President has the authority under that law to delay the move for national security reasons. As a concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress, it does not itself change the law or compel the President to act.

Passage rules

A concurrent resolution reflects the position of both the House and the Senate but is not presented to the President and does not have the force of law. It is a non-binding statement of Congress's opinion or intent and would need both chambers' agreement to be adopted.

This concurrent resolution urges the President to begin relocating the United States Embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, citing the Jerusalem Embassy Act of 1995.

It notes past presidential waivers, asserts Jerusalem is Israel's capital and seat of government, and calls for immediate action.

The resolution expresses Congress's continued commitment but is itself a nonbinding expression of sense.

Passage0/100

As a concurrent resolution it cannot create binding law; even if both chambers agree, it does not become statutory law.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions as a clear, hortatory concurrent resolution: it articulates a specific policy stance, references the controlling statute, and urges executive action. It does not create binding obligations, alter existing law, or appropriate funds.

Contention78/100

Progressives stress peace process and Palestinian rights; conservatives stress Israeli sovereignty.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitMay create construction and embassy-support jobs related to relocation and building activities.
  • Potential benefitPlaces diplomatic facilities in the host country's seat of government, simplifying official engagements.
  • Potential benefitSignals stronger U.S. support to the Israeli government, potentially enhancing bilateral cooperation.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould inflame Israeli-Palestinian tensions and increase risk of protests or violent incidents.
  • Potential burdenMay undermine U.S. credibility as a neutral mediator in final-status negotiations.
  • Potential burdenLikely requires increased security spending to protect embassy personnel and facilities.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives stress peace process and Palestinian rights; conservatives stress Israeli sovereignty.
Progressive20%

Likely cautious or opposed; views the move as undermining Palestinian claims and the U.S. role as a neutral mediator.

Concern focuses on peace process setbacks and rights of Palestinians in East Jerusalem.

Likely resistant
Centrist50%

Mixed view: acknowledges the legal background and ally relations but worries about timing, security, and diplomatic fallout.

Prefers careful, consultative implementation with cost and risk assessment.

Split reaction
Conservative90%

Generally supportive; sees the resolution as correcting an anomaly and affirming Israel's sovereign capital.

Emphasizes legal consistency and political/diplomatic symbolism in favor of Israel.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood0/100

As a concurrent resolution it cannot create binding law; even if both chambers agree, it does not become statutory law.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Executive branch willingness to act on relocation
  • Senate procedural obstacles and holds
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives stress peace process and Palestinian rights; conservatives stress Israeli sovereignty.

As a concurrent resolution it cannot create binding law; even if both chambers agree, it does not become statutory law.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions as a clear, hortatory concurrent resolution: it articulates a specific policy stance, references the controlling statute, and urges executive action. It doe…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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