H. Con. Res. 37 (110th)Bill Overview

Urge Presidential Pardons for Ramos and Compean

Concurrent ResolutionCrime and Law Enforcement|Border patrolsCrime and Law Enforcement
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 18, 2007
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Concurrent ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution expresses Congress's view that the President should pardon two Border Patrol agents. It does not create or change any law and does not itself grant a pardon. It simply states an opinion and asks the President to act, leaving the decision to the President alone.

Passage rules

Concurrent resolutions are adopted by both the House and the Senate but are not sent to the President and do not have the force of law.

This concurrent resolution expresses the Sense of Congress that the President should swiftly and unconditionally pardon Border Patrol Agents Ignacio Ramos and Jose Compean.

The resolution states the charges were unprecedented, criticizes the Justice Department’s reliance on a cooperating witness (Aldrete), notes immunity and bail positions, and records that the agents have reported to federal prison.

Passage25/100

Non-binding, narrow request reduces institutional barriers, but subject-matter sensitivity and need for both chambers' agreement lower odds significantly.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward, narrowly scoped sense-of-Congress resolution that clearly communicates its request. It provides a brief factual basis for the requested pardon but contains minimal procedural detail, legal integration, or accountability mechanisms, which is typical and proportionate for a symbolic expression.

Contention75/100

Progressives stress accountability; conservatives stress correcting DOJ overreach.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedPermitting process

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitMay be seen as supporting law enforcement morale among border agents.
  • Potential benefitCould be portrayed as correcting a perceived miscarriage of justice in a controversial prosecution.
  • Potential benefitMight signal stronger political support for aggressive border‑security enforcement.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenMay be seen as undermining prosecutorial outcomes and the rule of law by urging a pardon.
  • Potential burdenCould weaken DOJ independence by politicizing individual criminal cases.
  • Permitting processMight set a precedent permitting executive intervention that reduces accountability for use of force.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives stress accountability; conservatives stress correcting DOJ overreach.
Progressive20%

Likely opposed to an unconditional pardon absent fuller review.

Prioritizes accountability for use of force, equal application of justice, and victims’ rights while acknowledging border security concerns.

Likely resistant
Centrist55%

Mixed view: sympathetic to law enforcement but cautious about circumventing judicial processes.

Would favor an evidence-based review before endorsing clemency to avoid bad precedent.

Split reaction
Conservative95%

Strongly supportive of the resolution.

Views it as correcting prosecutorial unfairness, protecting border agents, and asserting executive clemency to defend law enforcement.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood25/100

Non-binding, narrow request reduces institutional barriers, but subject-matter sensitivity and need for both chambers' agreement lower odds significantly.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Level of floor priority and committee action
  • Degree of bipartisan support among members
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives stress accountability; conservatives stress correcting DOJ overreach.

Non-binding, narrow request reduces institutional barriers, but subject-matter sensitivity and need for both chambers' agreement lower odds…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward, narrowly scoped sense-of-Congress resolution that clearly communicates its request. It provides a brief factual basis for the requested pardon b…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis