H.J. Res. 15 (119th)Bill Overview

Disapprove Dept. of Energy Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Sta…

CRA DisapprovalEnergy|Administrative law and regulatory proceduresCongressional oversight
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 9, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
CRA DisapprovalWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution uses the Congressional Review Act to disapprove a Department of Energy rule. If both chambers of Congress pass the resolution and the President signs it (or Congress overrides a veto), the named rule is void and cannot take effect. It also prevents the agency from issuing a substantially similar rule without new legislation. The text declares the DOE commercial water heating efficiency standard to have no force or effect.

Rule targeted

Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Water Heating Equipment (final rule published at 88 Fed. Reg. 69686 on October 6, 2023).

Issuing agency

Department of Energy (DOE)

Passage rules

Under the Congressional Review Act, disapproval joint resolutions are considered under expedited procedures in the Senate and are not subject to a filibuster, so they need only a simple majority there. If both chambers pass the resolution, it is sent to the President for signature or veto; a signed resolution invalidates the rule and bars reissuing a substantially similar rule without new legislation.

This joint resolution disapproves and nullifies the Department of Energy final rule titled "Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Water Heating Equipment" (88 Fed.

Reg. 69686, Oct. 6, 2023) under the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 8).

If enacted, the rule would have no force or effect.

Passage30/100

Content is narrow and administratively simple, which helps; but overcoming Senate procedural hurdles and possible executive pushback makes enactment uncertain.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill performs a narrowly focused substantive policy action (statutory disapproval of a specific agency rule) with clear operative language but minimal explanatory, fiscal, or implementation detail beyond invoking the disapproval.

Contention75/100

Progressives emphasize climate and long-term consumer savings.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Manufacturers · Federal agenciesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • ManufacturersAvoids higher upfront equipment costs for manufacturers and commercial buyers caused by stricter standards.
  • ManufacturersReduces compliance costs and recordkeeping burdens for manufacturers and distributors.
  • Federal agenciesPreserves business flexibility to select equipment based on operational needs rather than federal mandates.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenForegoes the rule's projected energy savings, increasing commercial energy consumption relative to the standard.
  • Potential burdenLikely increases greenhouse gas emissions and related environmental harms compared with the adopted efficiency rule.
  • Potential burdenRaises long-term operating costs for businesses that do not adopt higher-efficiency equipment voluntarily.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize climate and long-term consumer savings.
Progressive10%

Likely views the resolution negatively as a rollback of energy-efficiency standards that reduce emissions and save energy costs.

Sees congressional disapproval as undermining administrative technical rulemaking and climate policy.

May accept narrow fixes if rule genuinely flawed, but overall opposes nullification.

Likely resistant
Centrist45%

Approaches the resolution pragmatically: wants clear evidence that the DOE rule's benefits do not justify costs.

Would prefer targeted fixes, a delay, or a properly documented cost‑benefit review over blunt repeal.

Open to compromise if rulemaking process was procedurally flawed.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Likely supports the resolution as a necessary check on federal overreach and costly regulation.

Views nullifying the DOE standard as protecting businesses, reducing regulatory burden, and preserving market flexibility.

Favors returning decisions to manufacturers or states if appropriate.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Content is narrow and administratively simple, which helps; but overcoming Senate procedural hurdles and possible executive pushback makes enactment uncertain.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether committee will report the resolution to the floor
  • Senate cloture threshold and cross-aisle support
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize climate and long-term consumer savings.

Content is narrow and administratively simple, which helps; but overcoming Senate procedural hurdles and possible executive pushback makes…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill performs a narrowly focused substantive policy action (statutory disapproval of a specific agency rule) with clear operative language but minimal explanatory, fiscal,…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis