- Permitting processPermits stricter campaign finance limits to reduce wealthy or corporate election influence.
- Potential benefitAuthorizes mandatory public disclosure of permissible political contributions and expenditures.
- Potential benefitRestores legislative authority to regulate corporations without invoking constitutional personhood defenses.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only.
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment declaring that constitutional rights and privileges apply only to natural persons, not to artificial entities such as corporations or LLCs. It allows federal, state, and local governments to regulate, limit, or prohibit contributions and expenditures in elections (including candidates’ own spending), requires public disclosure of permissible contributions and expenditures, and directs that spending money to influence elections not be treated as First Amendment speech.
Whether corporate personhood should be eliminated entirely
Requires supermajority approval and addresses polarizing issues; sweeping change with little compromise language.
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment declaring that constitutional rights and privileges apply only to natural persons, not to artificial entities such as corporations or LLCs.
It allows federal, state, and local governments to regulate, limit, or prohibit contributions and expenditures in elections (including candidates’ own spending), requires public disclosure of permissible contributions and expenditures, and directs that spending money to influence elections not be treated as First Amendment speech.
The amendment preserves the constitutional freedom of the press.
A sweeping, high-conflict constitutional amendment with broad legal consequences and no built-in compromise is historically unlikely to achieve the required supermajorities and state ratification.
How solid the drafting looks.
Whether corporate personhood should be eliminated entirely
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Potential burdenCreates legal uncertainty for longstanding commercial rights, contracts, and property protections for entities.
- Potential burdenCould reduce investment and employment if businesses face increased regulatory and legal risk.
- Local governmentsMay unintentionally limit protections for nonprofits, unions, or municipal corporations depending on interpretation.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Whether corporate personhood should be eliminated entirely
Likely broadly supportive: the amendment removes corporate constitutional protections and enables stronger campaign finance limits and disclosure.
Supporters see it as restoring democratic control and reducing corporate influence in politics.
Mixed view: favors reducing undue political influence and increasing transparency, but worries about legal uncertainty and economic ramifications for business law.
Would seek narrowly tailored language and procedural safeguards.
Likely opposed: views the amendment as expansive government authority that undermines free speech, property rights, and predictable business law.
Sees it as a significant disruption to markets and civic institutions.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
A sweeping, high-conflict constitutional amendment with broad legal consequences and no built-in compromise is historically unlikely to achieve the required supermajorities and state ratification.
- Precise boundaries of "artificial entity" and legal definitions
- How courts would interpret the 'money not speech' clause
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
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Whether corporate personhood should be eliminated entirely
A sweeping, high-conflict constitutional amendment with broad legal consequences and no built-in compromise is historically unlikely to ach…
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