H.R. 10146 (119th)Bill Overview

AI Advertising Disclosure Act

domestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Aug 24, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

Requires consumer-facing AI tools (over 50,000 monthly users) to disclose when outputs are sponsored or influenced by commercial arrangements, forbids deceptive design and denials of commercial ties, mandates an internal registry and user queryability, grants the FTC rulemaking and enforcement authority, preserves State enforcement and creates a private right of action. Definitions, prohibitions, enforcement mechanisms, and a 12-month effective date are included.

Why people may split

Libs emphasize consumer protection and strong enforcement

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-structured substantive regulatory measure that clearly defines covered behaviors, creates operational obligations, and prescribes enforcement avenues.

Requires consumer-facing AI tools (over 50,000 monthly users) to disclose when outputs are sponsored or influenced by commercial arrangements, forbids deceptive design and denials of commercial ties, mandates an internal registry and user queryability, grants the FTC rulemaking and enforcement authority, preserves State enforcement and creates a private right of action.

Definitions, prohibitions, enforcement mechanisms, and a 12-month effective date are included.

Passage35/100

Technically focused consumer-protection bill with real industry costs; plausible but faces meaningful opposition and procedural obstacles in the Senate.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-structured substantive regulatory measure that clearly defines covered behaviors, creates operational obligations, and prescribes enforcement avenues. It balances statutory specificity with delegated agency rulemaking for technical details.

Contention65/100

Libs emphasize consumer protection and strong enforcement

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Consumers · StatesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • ConsumersIncreases consumer transparency about paid or commercially influenced AI-generated content.
  • Potential benefitDiscourages covert sponsorships and deceptive advertising in conversational and generative search outputs.
  • StatesEnables FTC and state enforcement, creating stronger incentives for platform compliance.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenImposes operational and engineering costs to implement real-time registries and persistent disclosures.
  • Potential burdenCreates increased private litigation risk and associated legal compliance expenses for operators.
  • Potential burdenDisclosure and design constraints could reduce conversational fluency and degrade user experience.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Libs emphasize consumer protection and strong enforcement
Progressive90%

Likely supportive overall; sees the bill as closing a transparency gap where AI can hide paid influence.

Will push for strong enforcement, broad definitions, and accessible disclosures to protect consumers and marginalized groups.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable but pragmatic concerns about implementation, cost, and clarity.

Would support the bill if FTC rulemaking, phased compliance, and clear standards limit unnecessary burdens and legal uncertainty for businesses.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical of expanded federal regulation and private litigation; views the bill as imposing heavy compliance costs and empowering consumer suits and state action.

May accept some transparency but seeks narrower scope and limits on private enforcement.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Technically focused consumer-protection bill with real industry costs; plausible but faces meaningful opposition and procedural obstacles in the Senate.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Scope of 'commercial arrangement' in practice
  • Volume and deterrent effect of private litigation
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Libs emphasize consumer protection and strong enforcement

Technically focused consumer-protection bill with real industry costs; plausible but faces meaningful opposition and procedural obstacles i…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-structured substantive regulatory measure that clearly defines covered behaviors, creates operational obligations, and prescribes enforcement avenues. It ba…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis