H.R. 1019 (119th)Bill Overview

Medicaid Program Improvement Act

Health|Child healthHealth
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 5, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the Social Security Act to require, beginning January 1, 2026, that State Medicaid programs (50 states and DC) regularly obtain and act on enrollee address information from "reliable data sources" (per 42 C.F.R. 435.919(f)(1)(iii)). It extends the requirement to the Children’s Health Insurance Program and requires managed care entities under State contracts to transmit to the State any enrollee address information they obtain or verify directly from the enrollee.

Why people may split

Privacy and disenrollment risk (liberal) vs. integrity and fraud reduction (conservative)

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped substantive amendment that meaningfully modifies statutory obligations for states and managed-care entities to improve address data reliability.

The bill amends the Social Security Act to require, beginning January 1, 2026, that State Medicaid programs (50 states and DC) regularly obtain and act on enrollee address information from "reliable data sources" (per 42 C.F.R. 435.919(f)(1)(iii)).

It extends the requirement to the Children’s Health Insurance Program and requires managed care entities under State contracts to transmit to the State any enrollee address information they obtain or verify directly from the enrollee.

Passage70/100

Modest administrative requirement tied to existing rules, limited fiscal impact, and narrow scope improve chances; procedural hurdles remain in Senate and negotiations.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped substantive amendment that meaningfully modifies statutory obligations for states and managed-care entities to improve address data reliability. It is explicit about where the obligations are added in the Social Security Act, sets an implementation date, and relies on an existing regulatory definition for 'reliable data sources.'

Contention58/100

Privacy and disenrollment risk (liberal) vs. integrity and fraud reduction (conservative)

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedStates

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitReduces duplicate or outdated enrollee addresses, improving eligibility accuracy and renewal processes.
  • Potential benefitMay lower improper payments and fraud through more accurate beneficiary location data.
  • Potential benefitImproves communication for notices, care coordination, and appointment reminders by updating addresses.
Likely burdened
  • StatesImposes new administrative costs on states to implement regular automated address matching.
  • Potential burdenRequires managed care contracts to include transmission obligations, increasing MCO compliance costs.
  • Potential burdenUses external 'reliable data sources,' raising privacy and data‑sharing risk concerns for beneficiaries.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Privacy and disenrollment risk (liberal) vs. integrity and fraud reduction (conservative)
Progressive45%

Generally cautious.

Supports improving continuity of care and reducing lost communications, but worried about privacy, disenrollment risk, and burdens on vulnerable people.

Wants strong consumer protections, clear limits on data sources, and implementation funding to prevent harmful outcomes.

Split reaction
Centrist70%

Leans supportive if implemented with safeguards.

Sees this as a sensible administrative fix to improve program integrity and communications, but wants clarity on costs, data sources, and protections for vulnerable populations.

Prefers state flexibility and measurable reporting.

Leans supportive
Conservative85%

Generally favorable.

Views requirement as promoting program integrity, reducing improper payments, and improving accountability from managed-care entities.

Concerned only about avoiding unnecessary federal micromanagement or unfunded mandates on states.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood70/100

Modest administrative requirement tied to existing rules, limited fiscal impact, and narrow scope improve chances; procedural hurdles remain in Senate and negotiations.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or CBO score included
  • State IT and operational readiness vary widely
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Privacy and disenrollment risk (liberal) vs. integrity and fraud reduction (conservative)

Modest administrative requirement tied to existing rules, limited fiscal impact, and narrow scope improve chances; procedural hurdles remai…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped substantive amendment that meaningfully modifies statutory obligations for states and managed-care entities to improve address data reliability.…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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