H.R. 1043 (119th)Bill Overview

La Paz County Solar Energy and Job Creation Act

Public Lands and Natural Resources|ArizonaHistorical and cultural resources
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 6, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to convey about 3,400 acres of BLM-managed land in La Paz County, Arizona, to La Paz County for fair market value. The conveyance is exempted from certain FLPMA planning requirements, excludes lands with significant cultural, environmental, wildlife, or recreational resources, withdraws the land from mining and mineral leasing laws, and requires the county to pay appraised value and all conveyance costs.

Why people may split

Concern about waiver of FLPMA planning versus desire for expedited conveyance

Watch point

Narrow local conveyance with no federal cost and clear protections; historically easier in the House.

The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to convey about 3,400 acres of BLM-managed land in La Paz County, Arizona, to La Paz County for fair market value.

The conveyance is exempted from certain FLPMA planning requirements, excludes lands with significant cultural, environmental, wildlife, or recreational resources, withdraws the land from mining and mineral leasing laws, and requires the county to pay appraised value and all conveyance costs.

The county and future owners must make good-faith efforts to avoid and minimize disturbance to tribal artifacts, coordinate with the Colorado River Indian Tribes Tribal Historic Preservation Office, and allow reburial of unearthed artifacts.

Passage50/100

Content is narrow and fiscally neutral with mitigation measures, but subject-matter controversies and Senate procedures create uncertainty.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention30/100

Concern about waiver of FLPMA planning versus desire for expedited conveyance

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsFederal agencies · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Local governmentsCould enable local solar development, potentially creating construction and operations jobs in La Paz County.
  • Local governmentsTransfers land management authority to the county, increasing local control over land use decisions.
  • Local governmentsCounty and local governments could gain property tax revenue and associated economic activity from development.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesRemoves public federal land from federal management, setting a potential precedent for similar conveyances.
  • Local governmentsLarge-scale development could degrade wildlife habitat and local ecosystems on formerly public lands.
  • Potential burdenTribal cultural protections are required but may be contested or insufficient to prevent artifact disturbance.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Concern about waiver of FLPMA planning versus desire for expedited conveyance
Progressive65%

Supportive of renewable energy and local job creation in principle, but cautious about bypassing FLPMA planning and environmental safeguards.

Concerned whether tribal protections and environmental exclusions are strong enough and whether public interests are properly protected.

Views the transfer skeptically unless strict conditions and ongoing protections are enforced.

Split reaction
Centrist75%

Sees pragmatic value in conveying land for local economic development if paid at fair market value.

Appreciates built-in tribal coordination and exclusion for sensitive resources, but notes the waiver of FLPMA planning requires careful safeguards.

Likely to support the bill if transparency, clear appraisal, and environmental protections are enforced.

Leans supportive
Conservative85%

Favorable toward returning federal land to local control to promote economic development and reduce federal management burden.

Likes that county pays fair market value and administrative costs, and that mining leasing is withdrawn to clarify land use.

May want even fewer federal constraints and quicker conveyance.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood50/100

Content is narrow and fiscally neutral with mitigation measures, but subject-matter controversies and Senate procedures create uncertainty.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Presence and extent of cultural or environmental resources on the site
  • Degree of consent from affected Tribal governments
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Concern about waiver of FLPMA planning versus desire for expedited conveyance

Content is narrow and fiscally neutral with mitigation measures, but subject-matter controversies and Senate procedures create uncertainty.

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for La Paz County Solar Energy and Job Creation Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis