H.R. 1233 (119th)Bill Overview

To prohibit the obligation or expenditure of Federal funds for disinformation research grants, and for other purposes.

Science, Technology, Communications|Science, Technology, Communications
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 12, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill bars any Federal department or agency from obligating or spending Federal funds on three types of activities: disinformation research grants, Secure and Trustworthy Cyberspace grants, and National Science Foundation Track F: Trust and Authenticity in Communications Systems programs. It is a categorical prohibition on funding those listed programs and related grants.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize harms to public-health and election misinformation research.

Watch point

Narrow and procedural, increasing chance in a chamber predisposed to spending limits; controversy over research restrictions could produce resistance and amendments.

The bill bars any Federal department or agency from obligating or spending Federal funds on three types of activities: disinformation research grants, Secure and Trustworthy Cyberspace grants, and National Science Foundation Track F: Trust and Authenticity in Communications Systems programs.

It is a categorical prohibition on funding those listed programs and related grants.

Passage25/100

Low: narrow but politically charged ban with no compromise features and significant Senate and legal hurdles; could pass only within larger bargaining.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention78/100

Progressives emphasize harms to public-health and election misinformation research.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agencies · StatesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesEliminates federal spending on the named programs, reducing federal outlays for those research grants.
  • Potential benefitReduces administrative and compliance costs for agencies and current grant recipients.
  • StatesEncourages states, universities, or private funders to assume research funding responsibilities.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesReduces federal capacity to study and counter misinformation and communications authenticity.
  • Potential burdenMay cause job losses among researchers, program staff, and contractor positions reliant on grants.
  • Potential burdenWeakens cybersecurity and communications research that supports detection and mitigation tools.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize harms to public-health and election misinformation research.
Progressive10%

Likely to view the bill negatively as an unnecessary, broad ban on research that helps counter misinformation and protect public health and elections.

They would see risks to academic freedom, evidence-based policymaking, and efforts to understand online harms.

Likely resistant
Centrist40%

Approach is guardedly critical: the goal of preventing abuse of taxpayer funds may be legitimate, but the bill is vague and could impede useful cybersecurity and misinformation research.

They would seek narrower, targeted reforms with oversight rather than wholesale bans.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Likely to support the bill as a necessary check on government-funded 'disinformation' projects they view as politically biased or censorious.

They will praise stopping perceived ideological influence and protecting free speech and taxpayer interests.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood25/100

Low: narrow but politically charged ban with no compromise features and significant Senate and legal hurdles; could pass only within larger bargaining.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • How 'disinformation research' is defined and applied
  • Whether committee will advance the bill or table it
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize harms to public-health and election misinformation research.

Low: narrow but politically charged ban with no compromise features and significant Senate and legal hurdles; could pass only within larger…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for To prohibit the obligation or expenditure of Federal funds for…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis