H.R. 1311 (119th)Bill Overview

Stop the Delta Tunnel Act

Environmental Protection|Environmental Protection
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Feb 13, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill, the Stop the Delta Tunnel Act, prohibits the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers from issuing any permit under Clean Water Act section 404 for the Delta Conveyance Project as described in the Corps’ December 2022 Draft Environmental Impact Statement. The prohibition is limited to the Corps’ issuance of that specific 404 permit for the named project.

Why people may split

Liberals emphasize ecosystem and environmental justice benefits

Watch point

Single-issue, narrow bills are easier in the originating chamber, but targeted bans draw stakeholder and executive resistance.

This bill, the Stop the Delta Tunnel Act, prohibits the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers from issuing any permit under Clean Water Act section 404 for the Delta Conveyance Project as described in the Corps’ December 2022 Draft Environmental Impact Statement.

The prohibition is limited to the Corps’ issuance of that specific 404 permit for the named project.

No other agencies, permits, or approvals are explicitly referenced or altered in the bill text.

Passage35/100

Narrow, low-cost bill increases feasibility in committee/House, but strong federal-authority override, stakeholder opposition, and Senate hurdles lower overall odds.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention75/100

Liberals emphasize ecosystem and environmental justice benefits

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsFederal agencies · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitProtects Delta wetlands and aquatic habitat by preventing project-related excavation and fill in aquatic areas.
  • Potential benefitReduces risk to migratory and listed fish species by avoiding alterations to Delta flows and entrainment.
  • Local governmentsMaintains local water quality and salinity regimes that some communities rely upon.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesPrevents a federal permit that proponents argue could improve long-term water supply reliability.
  • Local governmentsEliminates expected construction jobs and local economic activity tied to project development.
  • Federal agenciesSets a precedent of Congress blocking a specific permit, limiting agency technical permitting discretion.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize ecosystem and environmental justice benefits
Progressive90%

Likely supportive: the bill halts a large water‑conveyance tunnel many progressives view as harmful to delta ecosystems and disadvantaged communities.

It aligns with priorities to protect wetlands, fish populations, and limit infrastructure favoring large agricultural or urban water exporters.

Leans supportive
Centrist55%

Mixed/conditional: centrists will weigh environmental protection against regional water reliability and legal precedent.

They may favor blocking the permit if evidence of harm is strong, but worry about federal preemption and the need for negotiated mitigation or alternative plans.

Split reaction
Conservative10%

Likely opposed: mainstream conservatives will view the bill as federal interference in California water infrastructure and a threat to agricultural and municipal water reliability.

They will also object to Congress singling out an agency permit for political purposes.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Narrow, low-cost bill increases feasibility in committee/House, but strong federal-authority override, stakeholder opposition, and Senate hurdles lower overall odds.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Stakeholder positions (water districts, states, environmental groups)
  • Whether bill is attached to larger must-pass legislation
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize ecosystem and environmental justice benefits

Narrow, low-cost bill increases feasibility in committee/House, but strong federal-authority override, stakeholder opposition, and Senate h…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Stop the Delta Tunnel Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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