H.R. 1329 (119th)Bill Overview

Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act

Arts, Culture, Religion|Arts, Culture, Religion
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Feb 13, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case f…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill authorizes the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum to be located within the Reserve of the National Mall by overriding certain prior restrictions. It amends prior Consolidated Appropriations Act provisions to require notice and prompt transfer of administrative jurisdiction when a site is under another federal agency, mandates that the Museum seek guidance representing a broad array of political viewpoints and authentic experiences, requires recurring reports to multiple congressional committees on compliance, and makes the changes effective as if included in the 2021 law.

Why people may split

Location: supporters value Mall prominence; opponents warn Reserve preservation.

Watch point

Narrow administrative change with modest controversy; likely to attract bipartisan support but may face amendments or floor debate.

The bill authorizes the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum to be located within the Reserve of the National Mall by overriding certain prior restrictions.

It amends prior Consolidated Appropriations Act provisions to require notice and prompt transfer of administrative jurisdiction when a site is under another federal agency, mandates that the Museum seek guidance representing a broad array of political viewpoints and authentic experiences, requires recurring reports to multiple congressional committees on compliance, and makes the changes effective as if included in the 2021 law.

Passage45/100

A focused administrative authorization with modest controversy; passage plausible but not assured due to curatorial/content disputes and interagency land transfers.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention65/100

Location: supporters value Mall prominence; opponents warn Reserve preservation.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
Local governments · Federal agenciesFederal agencies
Likely helped
  • Local governmentsLocating the museum on the Reserve increases national visibility and likely boosts tourism and local economic activity.
  • Federal agenciesStreamlines interagency land transfer, enabling administrative jurisdiction to move to the Smithsonian more quickly.
  • Targeted stakeholdersRequires exhibits to represent varied cultures and viewpoints, potentially broadening interpretive scope and public edu…
Likely burdened
  • Targeted stakeholdersBuilding within the Reserve may alter the Mall’s historic open-space character and affect its landscape.
  • Federal agenciesTransferring jurisdiction from other agencies could reduce those agencies' control and complicate federal land manageme…
  • Targeted stakeholdersThe broad diversity requirement could prompt disputes or litigation over exhibit content and selection criteria.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Location: supporters value Mall prominence; opponents warn Reserve preservation.
Progressive75%

Generally supportive of a national women’s history museum on the Mall as an important public recognition.

Wary that the new language requiring broad political viewpoint diversity could be used to impose false balance or politicize exhibits, and concerned about any transfer process that could limit community input or conservation protections.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Supportive in principle of a museum recognizing women’s contributions, but focused on process safeguards.

Wants clear cost estimates, environmental and land-use reviews, and a manageable transfer process to limit disruptions on the Mall.

Split reaction
Conservative30%

Skeptical of placing another federally run museum on the Mall and of expanding Smithsonian jurisdiction.

Welcomes language requiring diverse political viewpoints but concerned about federal land transfers, costs, and potential ideological slant in programming.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

A focused administrative authorization with modest controversy; passage plausible but not assured due to curatorial/content disputes and interagency land transfers.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • No explicit cost or appropriations authorization included
  • How other federal landholders (e.g., NPS) will respond
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

HOUSE · May 21, 2026
Final passage✗ FailedClose voteParty-line

The bill did not receive enough votes to pass. It is effectively dead unless it is revived for another vote.

What is a final passage?

The final vote on whether the bill becomes law (pending the other chamber and the President).

Yes 49% No 51%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
HOUSE · May 21, 2026
Send back to committee✗ FailedClose voteParty-line

The attempt to send the bill back to committee failed. The bill continues moving forward.

What is a send back to committee?

A motion to recommit sends a bill back to committee, often as a last-ditch attempt to stop it.

Yes 50% No 50%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Location: supporters value Mall prominence; opponents warn Reserve preservation.

A focused administrative authorization with modest controversy; passage plausible but not assured due to curatorial/content disputes and in…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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