H.R. 1376 (119th)Bill Overview

Healthy Poultry Assistance and Indemnification Act of 2025

Agriculture and Food|Agriculture and Food
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Feb 14, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the Animal Health Protection Act to require USDA compensation for owners of poultry growing or laying facilities that are prohibited from producing birds because their facility lies within an APHIS-designated control area. Compensation equals the facility’s average income from its five most recent flocks multiplied by the number of flocks lost, reduced by any state or other payments, with claims paid within 60 days.

Why people may split

Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions

Watch point

Relatively narrow ag benefit likely to find committee support; fiscal concerns and waiver of judicial review could prompt objections on floor.

The bill amends the Animal Health Protection Act to require USDA compensation for owners of poultry growing or laying facilities that are prohibited from producing birds because their facility lies within an APHIS-designated control area.

Compensation equals the facility’s average income from its five most recent flocks multiplied by the number of flocks lost, reduced by any state or other payments, with claims paid within 60 days.

The Secretary’s payment amount is final and largely not subject to judicial review, and existing exceptions (including for destroyed animals) apply.

Passage40/100

Substantive but narrow producer relief increases chance; uncertain fiscal impact, lack of appropriation language, and a judicial‑review bar reduce overall prospects.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention50/100

Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesOffsets lost income for growers prevented from producing flocks due to federal control areas.
  • Potential benefitProvides a predictable five-flock formula to standardize claim valuation across operations.
  • Potential benefitRequires payment within 60 days, improving short-term liquidity for affected producers.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesCreates additional federal expenditures without specifying total budgetary cost or appropriation.
  • Potential burdenFinality of payment determinations limits judicial review and legal recourse for claimants.
  • Potential burdenCould create moral hazard, reducing private incentives for on-farm biosecurity investments.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions
Progressive85%

Likely broadly supportive because the bill provides direct relief to poultry growers facing income losses from disease control measures.

It aligns with protecting small and family farms and mitigating harms from federally imposed restrictions, though concerns exist about administrative fairness and worker impacts.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally favorable to targeted, time-limited federal assistance for producers affected by disease-control orders, but cautious about fiscal cost, administrative clarity, and legal finality.

Would seek safeguards against fraud, clear definitions, and coordination with state programs.

Split reaction
Conservative35%

Skeptical overall because it expands federal compensation obligations and limits judicial review.

While sympathetic to affected producers, conservatives prefer state-led solutions, private insurance, or narrower federal roles and worry about recurring federal costs.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Substantive but narrow producer relief increases chance; uncertain fiscal impact, lack of appropriation language, and a judicial‑review bar reduce overall prospects.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or identified funding source
  • Frequency and scale of affected control areas unknown
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions

Substantive but narrow producer relief increases chance; uncertain fiscal impact, lack of appropriation language, and a judicial‑review bar…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Healthy Poultry Assistance and Indemnification Act of 2025.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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