Referred to the Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry.
The bill amends the Animal Health Protection Act to require USDA compensation for owners of poultry growing or laying facilities that are prohibited from producing birds because their facility lies within an APHIS-designated control area. Compensation equals the facility’s average income from its five most recent flocks multiplied by the number of flocks lost, reduced by any state or other payments, with claims paid within 60 days.
Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly creates a statutory entitlement to compensation for poultry owners affected by control areas and provides several concrete rules (definitions, a formula, timing, and limits on duplicate payments).
The bill amends the Animal Health Protection Act to require USDA compensation for owners of poultry growing or laying facilities that are prohibited from producing birds because their facility lies within an APHIS-designated control area.
Compensation equals the facility’s average income from its five most recent flocks multiplied by the number of flocks lost, reduced by any state or other payments, with claims paid within 60 days.
The Secretary’s payment amount is final and largely not subject to judicial review, and existing exceptions (including for destroyed animals) apply.
Substantive but narrow producer relief increases chance; uncertain fiscal impact, lack of appropriation language, and a judicial‑review bar reduce overall prospects.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly creates a statutory entitlement to compensation for poultry owners affected by control areas and provides several concrete rules (definitions, a formula, timing, and limits on duplicate payments). It integrates with the underlying statute and assigns responsibility to the Secretary. However, it omits critical implementation scaffolding that is typically expected for a compensation program of this nature, most notably any funding mechanism, detailed administrative procedures, verification standards, and oversight/reporting provisions.
Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions
Likely broadly supportive because the bill provides direct relief to poultry growers facing income losses from disease control measures.
It aligns with protecting small and family farms and mitigating harms from federally imposed restrictions, though concerns exist about administrative fairness and worker impacts.
Generally favorable to targeted, time-limited federal assistance for producers affected by disease-control orders, but cautious about fiscal cost, administrative clarity, and legal finality.
Would seek safeguards against fraud, clear definitions, and coordination with state programs.
Skeptical overall because it expands federal compensation obligations and limits judicial review.
While sympathetic to affected producers, conservatives prefer state-led solutions, private insurance, or narrower federal roles and worry about recurring federal costs.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Substantive but narrow producer relief increases chance; uncertain fiscal impact, lack of appropriation language, and a judicial‑review bar reduce overall prospects.
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Scope of federal responsibility versus state/private solutions
Substantive but narrow producer relief increases chance; uncertain fiscal impact, lack of appropriation language, and a judicial‑review bar…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly creates a statutory entitlement to compensation for poultry owners affected by control areas and provides several concrete rules (definitions, a formula, timi…
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