H.R. 1402 (119th)Bill Overview

TICKET Act

Commerce|CommerceCompetition and antitrust
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Republican
Introduced
Feb 18, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 163.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The TICKET Act requires ticket sellers and secondary marketplaces to disclose a single "total event ticket price," itemize fees, and show that total price during the purchasing process. It bans selling tickets that the seller does not actually possess (with a narrowly defined permitted "service" alternative), requires certain resale and affiliation disclosures, sets refund rules for cancellations and postponements, directs an FTC report on BOTS Act enforcement, and makes violations enforceable as unfair or deceptive acts under the FTC Act.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize consumer protection and anti-scalping measures.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a substantive statutory package that clearly defines new obligations, prohibitions, and remedies for ticket sellers and resellers, integrates with existing FTC authorities, and supplies detailed definitions and timelines.

The TICKET Act requires ticket sellers and secondary marketplaces to disclose a single "total event ticket price," itemize fees, and show that total price during the purchasing process.

It bans selling tickets that the seller does not actually possess (with a narrowly defined permitted "service" alternative), requires certain resale and affiliation disclosures, sets refund rules for cancellations and postponements, directs an FTC report on BOTS Act enforcement, and makes violations enforceable as unfair or deceptive acts under the FTC Act.

Most substantive consumer protections take effect 180 days after enactment and the law applies to events over 200-person capacity sold in interstate commerce.

Passage45/100

Content is popular consumer protection with low fiscal cost, but concentrated industry interests and Senate procedure risks reduce odds.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a substantive statutory package that clearly defines new obligations, prohibitions, and remedies for ticket sellers and resellers, integrates with existing FTC authorities, and supplies detailed definitions and timelines.

Contention68/100

Progressives emphasize consumer protection and anti-scalping measures.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
ConsumersLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • ConsumersReduces surprise fees by requiring total price and itemized fee disclosure to consumers.
  • ConsumersStrengthens consumer refunds by mandating full refunds for cancellations and options for postponements.
  • Potential benefitLimits speculative listings and potential fraudulent sales by banning offers without ticket possession.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCompliance and technical changes will raise costs for ticketing platforms, venues, and sellers.
  • Potential burdenBan on speculative sales could reduce secondary market liquidity and limit resale availability.
  • Potential burdenRefund and replacement obligations may increase financial risk for promoters and smaller venues.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize consumer protection and anti-scalping measures.
Progressive90%

Likely supportive overall; views the bill as a meaningful consumer-protection measure to limit surprise fees and speculative scalping.

Appreciates the full-price disclosure, itemization of fees, refunds for cancellations, and the speculative-ticketing ban as curbs on abusive secondary-market practices.

Would want strong FTC enforcement and safeguards so fees aren't re-labeled as "optional" to evade disclosure.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable to the consumer-transparency goals but cautious about implementation burdens and unintended market effects.

Sees value in clear pricing and refund rules while wanting practical guidance on compliance, narrow exemptions for genuine broker services, and clarity on the phrase "beyond reasonable control." Prefers monitoring and possible adjustments after FTC report.

Leans supportive
Conservative25%

Skeptical overall; supports transparency in principle but sees the bill as federal overreach and burdensome regulation on businesses and marketplaces.

Opposes the speculative-ticketing ban and mandatory refund rules as interventions that distort market bargaining and harm legitimate secondary-market services.

Concerned about litigation risk and expanded FTC authority.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Content is popular consumer protection with low fiscal cost, but concentrated industry interests and Senate procedure risks reduce odds.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Strength and coordination of industry lobbying against provisions
  • FTC enforcement capacity and rulemaking timelines
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

HOUSE · Apr 29, 2025
Fast-track passage✓ PassedBipartisanNear-unanimous
2/3 majority required

The House fast-tracked this bill — skipping normal debate — and it passed with a two-thirds majority. It now moves to the Senate.

What is a fast-track passage?

Suspending the rules allows the House to bypass normal debate procedures and pass a bill immediately with a two-thirds vote.

Yes 96% No 4%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize consumer protection and anti-scalping measures.

Content is popular consumer protection with low fiscal cost, but concentrated industry interests and Senate procedure risks reduce odds.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a substantive statutory package that clearly defines new obligations, prohibitions, and remedies for ticket sellers and resellers, integrates with existing FTC aut…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis