H.R. 1447 (119th)Bill Overview

No Deductions for Marijuana Businesses Act

Taxation|Taxation
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 21, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill amends Internal Revenue Code section 280E to explicitly prohibit any deduction or tax credit for trades or businesses that traffic in marijuana (as defined in the Controlled Substances Act) or other Schedule I or II controlled substances. The prohibition applies to amounts paid or incurred after enactment in taxable years ending after that date.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize economic harm and social equity impacts on cannabis businesses

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise, well-targeted statutory amendment that clearly identifies the affected provision and provides concrete replacement text with an effective date.

This bill amends Internal Revenue Code section 280E to explicitly prohibit any deduction or tax credit for trades or businesses that traffic in marijuana (as defined in the Controlled Substances Act) or other Schedule I or II controlled substances.

The prohibition applies to amounts paid or incurred after enactment in taxable years ending after that date.

The change preserves federal tax treatment that denies ordinary business deductions to marijuana-related businesses, even if those businesses operate legally under state law.

Passage35/100

Narrow administrative change with political resonance; short text aids enactment, but controversy over cannabis and federal-state tension reduce chances.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise, well-targeted statutory amendment that clearly identifies the affected provision and provides concrete replacement text with an effective date.

Contention72/100

Progressives emphasize economic harm and social equity impacts on cannabis businesses

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies · States

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesRaises federal tax revenue by disallowing deductions and credits for marijuana businesses.
  • Federal agenciesAligns federal tax policy with federal controlled substances law and its enforcement objectives.
  • Federal agenciesPrevents businesses trafficking federally prohibited substances from obtaining tax benefits available to lawful busines…
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesRaises effective federal tax rates for state-legal marijuana businesses, reducing profitability.
  • StatesCould reduce investment and job growth in state-legal marijuana industries by lowering returns.
  • Potential burdenIncreases compliance complexity and tax planning costs for cannabis businesses and accountants.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize economic harm and social equity impacts on cannabis businesses
Progressive20%

Likely opposed.

They will view the bill as an economic penalty on state-legal marijuana businesses, harming workers, small operators, and equity-focused entrants.

They see it as inconsistent with state legalization and medical access priorities.

Likely resistant
Centrist55%

Mixed/unsure.

They will appreciate statutory clarity and respect for federal law, but worry about unfair tax burdens on state-legal businesses and unintended economic or administrative consequences.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Supportive.

They will view the bill as upholding federal criminal law and preventing federal tax benefits for trafficking in controlled substances, including marijuana.

It aligns with law-and-order and non‑endorsement of federally illegal activity.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Narrow administrative change with political resonance; short text aids enactment, but controversy over cannabis and federal-state tension reduce chances.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No CBO revenue or distribution estimate provided
  • How rescheduling or federal cannabis reforms would interact
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize economic harm and social equity impacts on cannabis businesses

Narrow administrative change with political resonance; short text aids enactment, but controversy over cannabis and federal-state tension r…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise, well-targeted statutory amendment that clearly identifies the affected provision and provides concrete replacement text with an effective date.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis