H.R. 1467 (119th)Bill Overview

POLE Act

Government Operations and Politics|Elections, voting, political campaign regulationGovernment Operations and Politics
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 21, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the Help America Vote Act to bar the provision of federal funds for administering elections in any State that does not have a law allowing units of local government to hold local-office elections in odd-numbered years. It includes findings that odd-year local elections increase focus on local issues, and the funding prohibition would take effect in fiscal year 2027.

Why people may split

Liberals stress voter-access and funding harm; conservatives stress local control benefits.

Watch point

Substantive but narrow change could attract support and opposition; funding condition on elections increases controversy among members.

The bill amends the Help America Vote Act to bar the provision of federal funds for administering elections in any State that does not have a law allowing units of local government to hold local-office elections in odd-numbered years.

It includes findings that odd-year local elections increase focus on local issues, and the funding prohibition would take effect in fiscal year 2027.

The prohibition applies to federal funds under HAVA or any other Act for administering Federal, State, or local elections in noncompliant States.

Passage30/100

Clear, narrow policy aim but touches a highly contentious subject and conditions federal funds without compromise features, making enactment uncertain.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention65/100

Liberals stress voter-access and funding harm; conservatives stress local control benefits.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsFederal agencies · States

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Local governmentsUses federal funding leverage to encourage states to permit odd-year local elections.
  • Local governmentsSeparates local contests, potentially increasing attention on local candidates and issues.
  • Potential benefitMay reduce ballot overcrowding in even-year elections, easing voter decision-making.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesWithholding federal election funds risks disrupting administration of federal and state elections.
  • StatesImposes new logistical and financial costs on states running separate odd-year elections.
  • Federal agenciesMay be challenged as federal coercion affecting state sovereignty and legal standing.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals stress voter-access and funding harm; conservatives stress local control benefits.
Progressive25%

Likely skeptical or opposed.

While valuing local attention, this persona will prioritize voting access and fear conditional federal funding will reduce election resources and turnout.

They will see risks to equitable administration, especially in lower-income or rural areas that rely on federal grants.

Likely resistant
Centrist50%

Mixed view: sees merit in protecting local-focus elections but worries about punitive funding conditions.

Prefers pragmatic fixes that avoid disrupting election administration and legal fights.

Would seek clearer definitions, transition time, or incentive-based approaches.

Split reaction
Conservative75%

Generally favorable.

Emphasizes local autonomy and reducing nationalization of local elections.

Views federal conditionality as leverage to preserve odd-year local races and strengthen community-focused representation, though some worry about federal overreach via funding conditions.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Clear, narrow policy aim but touches a highly contentious subject and conditions federal funds without compromise features, making enactment uncertain.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or identified funding amounts
  • Potential for constitutional legal challenges is not addressed
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals stress voter-access and funding harm; conservatives stress local control benefits.

Clear, narrow policy aim but touches a highly contentious subject and conditions federal funds without compromise features, making enactmen…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for POLE Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis