H.R. 1483 (119th)Bill Overview

Protecting Investors’ Personally Identifiable Information Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Finance and Financial Sector
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 21, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill prohibits the Securities and Exchange Commission from requiring national securities exchanges, national securities associations, or their members to provide personally identifiable information (PII) about market participants to satisfy consolidated audit trail (CAT) reporting requirements under 17 C.F.R. §242.613(c)(7). It defines PII to include name, address, birth date or year, Social Security number, telephone, email, and IP address.

Why people may split

Privacy protection versus regulatory surveillance capability

Watch point

Narrow, low-cost regulatory restriction often passes or advances in the House; limited complexity aids consideration.

The bill prohibits the Securities and Exchange Commission from requiring national securities exchanges, national securities associations, or their members to provide personally identifiable information (PII) about market participants to satisfy consolidated audit trail (CAT) reporting requirements under 17 C.F.R. §242.613(c)(7).

It defines PII to include name, address, birth date or year, Social Security number, telephone, email, and IP address.

Passage35/100

Content is narrow and low-cost so floor passage in one chamber is plausible, but regulator opposition and need for broader Senate support reduce overall chances.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention60/100

Privacy protection versus regulatory surveillance capability

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitReduces the volume of sensitive investor data held centrally, lowering mass-breach risk.
  • Potential benefitLowers compliance costs for exchanges and broker-dealers by eliminating some data collection requirements.
  • Federal agenciesProtects individual privacy and personal information from federal mandatory reporting.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenMay impair market surveillance and enforcement by removing direct access to identifiable participant data.
  • Potential burdenCould slow fraud, spoofing, and market abuse investigations that rely on PII linking orders to people.
  • Potential burdenMight increase operational complexity and costs to reconcile non-PII identifiers across systems.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Privacy protection versus regulatory surveillance capability
Progressive65%

Likely sympathetic to limiting collection of sensitive personal data, but concerned about weakening market oversight.

Would want alternative tracking methods that preserve investor privacy without undermining fraud detection.

Split reaction
Centrist50%

Views the bill as a tradeoff between investor privacy and market surveillance.

Wants technical, narrowly tailored solutions—like pseudonymous identifiers and strict access rules—to balance both goals.

Split reaction
Conservative90%

Likely strongly favorable: sees bill as a necessary limit on federal data collection and SEC overreach, protecting individual privacy and reducing regulatory burden on markets.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Content is narrow and low-cost so floor passage in one chamber is plausible, but regulator opposition and need for broader Senate support reduce overall chances.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Absent cost or agency implementation analysis
  • How SEC and enforcement agencies will respond
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Privacy protection versus regulatory surveillance capability

Content is narrow and low-cost so floor passage in one chamber is plausible, but regulator opposition and need for broader Senate support r…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Protecting Investors’ Personally Identifiable Information Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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