H.R. 1749 (119th)Bill Overview

Safe Storage Lockers for House Office Buildings Act

Congress|Congress
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 27, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill allows House of Representatives employees who are lawfully authorized under District of Columbia law to carry certain self-defense weapons to bring those weapons into House office buildings only to store them in secure lockers operated by the United States Capitol Police. Covered items include self-defense sprays, stun guns, and firearms as defined in the D.C. Firearms Control Regulations Act.

Why people may split

Safety tradeoff: employee self-defense versus increased weapons presence

Watch point

Narrow, benefits House employees and may attract some support, but security concerns and leadership/committee resistance raise hurdles.

The bill allows House of Representatives employees who are lawfully authorized under District of Columbia law to carry certain self-defense weapons to bring those weapons into House office buildings only to store them in secure lockers operated by the United States Capitol Police.

Covered items include self-defense sprays, stun guns, and firearms as defined in the D.C. Firearms Control Regulations Act.

The Capitol Police Board must design, install, and operate lockers at external pedestrian entrances within 180 days and promulgate implementing regulations; the bill amends a federal statute to permit this limited exception.

Passage30/100

Narrow and administrable but touches a polarized subject (weapons on federal property) and faces significant security and procedural obstacles.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention65/100

Safety tradeoff: employee self-defense versus increased weapons presence

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesLocal governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIncreases employees' ability to secure personally authorized self-defense weapons while working, potentially improving…
  • Potential benefitCreates procurement and installation work for locker equipment and related services, generating near-term contracting o…
  • Federal agenciesClarifies federal policy to permit D.C.-authorized weapons to be stored inside House office buildings under specified c…
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenIntroduces additional security risks from on-site weapon storage, including theft, misuse, or unauthorized retrieval.
  • Potential burdenRequires Capitol Police Board to design, install, and operate lockers, increasing administrative and operational costs.
  • Local governmentsMay create legal complexity by partially exempting federal building prohibitions for individuals carrying under local l…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Safety tradeoff: employee self-defense versus increased weapons presence
Progressive25%

Skeptical of any policy that normalizes weapons around the workplace, even if stored.

May appreciate the intent to protect employees but worry about increased risk, symbolic consequences, and enforcement gaps.

Concerns about firearms inclusion and adequacy of safeguards are likely; some impacts remain uncertain.

Likely resistant
Centrist60%

Views the bill as a pragmatic accommodation to employee safety that attempts to balance legal carry rights and building security.

Appreciates USCP oversight and regulatory requirements but worries about implementation, costs, liability, and precedent.

Would favor pilot programs, clear procedures, and review metrics before broad adoption.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Generally favorable: respects law-abiding employees' self-defense rights and offers a reasonable, limited accommodation.

Values USCP-controlled lockers as a secure compromise that keeps weapons out of interior spaces while enabling lawful possession.

May prefer broader allowances or fewer administrative hurdles.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Narrow and administrable but touches a polarized subject (weapons on federal property) and faces significant security and procedural obstacles.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Estimated cost and funding source for locker program
  • USCP operational and security assessment
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Safety tradeoff: employee self-defense versus increased weapons presence

Narrow and administrable but touches a polarized subject (weapons on federal property) and faces significant security and procedural obstac…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Safe Storage Lockers for House Office Buildings Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

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