H.R. 176 (119th)Bill Overview

No Immigration Benefits for Hamas Terrorists Act of 2025

Immigration|ImmigrationImmigration status and procedures
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 3, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 17.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to make any alien who carried out, participated in, planned, financed, afforded material support to, or otherwise facilitated the Hamas-initiated attacks against Israel beginning October 7, 2023, inadmissible and ineligible for immigration relief. It adds a new inadmissibility ground (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(H)), makes such aliens ineligible for relief including asylum and other statutory relief, expands removal grounds, and requires annual DHS reporting to Congress on affected aliens.

Why people may split

Progressives stress due process and overbreadth risks

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward substantive amendment to the Immigration and Nationality Act that adds a new inadmissibility ground, an ineligibility-for-relief provision, a conforming removal amendment, and an annual DHS reporting requirement.

This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to make any alien who carried out, participated in, planned, financed, afforded material support to, or otherwise facilitated the Hamas-initiated attacks against Israel beginning October 7, 2023, inadmissible and ineligible for immigration relief.

It adds a new inadmissibility ground (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(H)), makes such aliens ineligible for relief including asylum and other statutory relief, expands removal grounds, and requires annual DHS reporting to Congress on affected aliens.

Passage40/100

Substantively narrow and administrable so it can win broad support, but Senate procedural and legal pushback create meaningful barriers.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward substantive amendment to the Immigration and Nationality Act that adds a new inadmissibility ground, an ineligibility-for-relief provision, a conforming removal amendment, and an annual DHS reporting requirement. The statutory placement and reporting cadence are clearly specified, but the bill leaves important procedural, evidentiary, fiscal, and edge-case matters to existing authorities without further statutory guidance.

Contention35/100

Progressives stress due process and overbreadth risks

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitDenies immigration benefits to individuals who participated in the specified Hamas attacks.
  • Potential benefitSupports national security by explicitly targeting participants and facilitators of those attacks.
  • Potential benefitMay prevent asylum or other relief for covered aliens, reducing legal pathways for attackers.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould bar asylum or protection for individuals who fear persecution despite alleged facilitation.
  • Potential burdenBroad terms like 'material support' or 'otherwise facilitated' may sweep in peripheral actors.
  • Potential burdenMay increase DHS enforcement, detention, and removal expenditures and administrative workloads.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives stress due process and overbreadth risks
Progressive60%

Supports denying benefits to confirmed terrorists but worries the language is broad and could sweep in refugees, aid workers, or civilians with tenuous connections.

Concerned about due process, evidentiary standards, and potential profiling of Palestinians and their families.

Split reaction
Centrist75%

Generally favors preventing terrorists from receiving immigration relief while seeking clearer implementation details.

Views the reporting requirement as useful oversight but wants precise standards and resource estimates to avoid unintended consequences.

Leans supportive
Conservative95%

Strongly supports the bill as a necessary measure to deny terrorists and their supporters any U.S. immigration benefits.

Sees it as a straightforward enforcement and deterrence tool and a firm statement of solidarity with Israel.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Substantively narrow and administrable so it can win broad support, but Senate procedural and legal pushback create meaningful barriers.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • How courts would treat evidentiary and due-process challenges
  • Exact number of aliens affected and scope of enforcement
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives stress due process and overbreadth risks

Substantively narrow and administrable so it can win broad support, but Senate procedural and legal pushback create meaningful barriers.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward substantive amendment to the Immigration and Nationality Act that adds a new inadmissibility ground, an ineligibility-for-relief provision, a con…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis