H.R. 1914 (119th)Bill Overview

HIRE CREDIT Act

Taxation|Taxation
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Democratic
Introduced
Mar 6, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to add a new targeted group to the Work Opportunity Tax Credit: "displaced disaster victims." It defines eligible victims, qualified disaster zones (major Presidential disaster declarations on or after Jan 1, 2024), an incident period per FEMA, a one-year hiring window after the incident period, and exclusions for full-time work performed outside the qualified zone. The amendments apply to hires beginning on or after Jan 1, 2024, and include transition rules for disasters whose incident periods end before enactment.

Why people may split

Fiscal impact: centrists and conservatives want cost estimates and offsets; liberals care less.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused statutory amendment that adds a specific new eligible class to the Work Opportunity Tax Credit and supplies several substantive definitions and temporal limits.

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to add a new targeted group to the Work Opportunity Tax Credit: "displaced disaster victims." It defines eligible victims, qualified disaster zones (major Presidential disaster declarations on or after Jan 1, 2024), an incident period per FEMA, a one-year hiring window after the incident period, and exclusions for full-time work performed outside the qualified zone.

The amendments apply to hires beginning on or after Jan 1, 2024, and include transition rules for disasters whose incident periods end before enactment.

Passage35/100

Relatively modest, non-controversial tax credit with built-in temporal limits; more likely if bundled into broader disaster or tax legislation.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused statutory amendment that adds a specific new eligible class to the Work Opportunity Tax Credit and supplies several substantive definitions and temporal limits. It leverages existing tax-credit machinery rather than creating a standalone program.

Contention48/100

Fiscal impact: centrists and conservatives want cost estimates and offsets; liberals care less.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Employers · Local governmentsFederal agencies · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • EmployersIncentivizes employers to hire certified displaced disaster victims, reducing unemployment in affected areas.
  • Local governmentsSpeeds local economic recovery by restoring household income and increasing consumer spending.
  • Potential benefitMay reduce reliance on public assistance by facilitating private-sector employment for displaced individuals.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesExpands WOTC eligibility, increasing federal revenue losses depending on program uptake.
  • Local governmentsCreates administrative burden for local agencies required to certify displaced disaster victims.
  • Potential burdenRaises risk of improper claims or fraud absent strengthened verification and enforcement resources.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Fiscal impact: centrists and conservatives want cost estimates and offsets; liberals care less.
Progressive85%

Generally favorable: views the bill as a timely, targeted tool to help workers displaced by disasters access employment and income quickly.

Sees it as supportive of community recovery when combined with other relief measures.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Cautiously supportive: sees it as a narrowly targeted, pragmatic incentive to re-employ displaced workers, but wants clarity on costs, administration, and fraud controls.

Prefers oversight and clear sunset or reporting.

Leans supportive
Conservative40%

Skeptical: may accept narrow, temporary incentives encouraging private hiring but worries about new tax preferences, federal administrative expansion, and revenue loss.

Likely demands offsets and strict limits.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Relatively modest, non-controversial tax credit with built-in temporal limits; more likely if bundled into broader disaster or tax legislation.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • No CBO score or estimated revenue cost provided
  • Which entity qualifies as the "designated local agency" is unspecified
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Fiscal impact: centrists and conservatives want cost estimates and offsets; liberals care less.

Relatively modest, non-controversial tax credit with built-in temporal limits; more likely if bundled into broader disaster or tax legislat…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused statutory amendment that adds a specific new eligible class to the Work Opportunity Tax Credit and supplies several substantive definitions and temporal…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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