H.R. 1917 (119th)Bill Overview

Great Lakes Mass Marking Program Act of 2025

Environmental Protection|Aquatic ecologyEnvironmental Protection
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Mar 6, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief

Establishes the Great Lakes Mass Marking Program within the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to mass mark hatchery-produced fish in the Great Lakes basin.

The Director may buy equipment, hire personnel, collaborate with Federal, State, and Tribal agencies, and share collected data to inform fisheries management.

The Act authorizes $2.7 million annually for fiscal years 2026–2030 to support tagging, tag recovery, data processing, and dissemination.

Passage65/100

Modest cost, technical conservation focus, and collaborative design increase viability; passage hinges on routine committee and appropriations steps.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention57/100

Left emphasizes scientific restoration and Tribal inclusion benefits.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
Federal agenciesTargeted stakeholders
Likely helped
  • Targeted stakeholdersImproves data quality for stocking, harvest, and population-management decisions across the basin.
  • Targeted stakeholdersSupports native species recovery and recreational and commercial fisheries by measuring hatchery contributions.
  • Federal agenciesEnhances coordination among Federal, State, and Tribal partners through a basinwide, collaborative program.
Likely burdened
  • Targeted stakeholdersAuthorized funding of $2.7 million annually may be inadequate for full basin tagging and analysis needs.
  • Targeted stakeholdersAdds administrative and reporting responsibilities that could increase operational costs for hatcheries and agencies.
  • Targeted stakeholdersCould prioritize hatchery-based management approaches rather than addressing invasive species or habitat root causes.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Left emphasizes scientific restoration and Tribal inclusion benefits.
Progressive90%

Likely supportive because the bill funds science-based monitoring, involves Tribal partners, and aims to improve restoration and management of Great Lakes fisheries.

Views it as a modest, targeted federal intervention that can improve accountability for stocking and support native recovery and equitable access to fisheries.

May worry the bill is narrowly focused on marking rather than addressing habitat, invasive species, or climate drivers.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Generally favorable but pragmatic: sees useful, data-driven federal support that respects State and Tribal roles, while wanting clear performance metrics and cost-effectiveness.

Appreciates modest appropriation but would seek reporting, measurable outcomes, and periodic review to ensure funds improve fisheries management.

Leans supportive
Conservative40%

Cautiously skeptical: the program expands federal activity in regional fisheries, though funding is modest and collaboration with States and Tribes is required.

May accept practical benefits for local economies but prefers State-led solutions and tighter limits on federal spending and new bureaucratic roles.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood65/100

Modest cost, technical conservation focus, and collaborative design increase viability; passage hinges on routine committee and appropriations steps.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether appropriations committees will fund authorized amounts
  • Potential holds or delays unrelated to policy content
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Left emphasizes scientific restoration and Tribal inclusion benefits.

Modest cost, technical conservation focus, and collaborative design increase viability; passage hinges on routine committee and appropriati…

Unlocked analysis

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