H.R. 2044 (119th)Bill Overview

Suicide Prevention Assistance Act

Health|Health
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Mar 11, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill creates a new HHS grant program to fund up to 10 primary care offices to hire clinical social workers to screen for self-harm and suicide, provide short-term prevention services, and refer patients for longer-term care. Grants are limited to $500,000 for two years (renewable), require development of screening standards within 180 days, quarterly reporting from grantees, and biennial program reports to Congress with CDC and NIMH input.

Why people may split

Scale: liberals want far more grants and funding; conservatives accept smaller, state-led options

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a narrowly scoped substantive grant program with clear core elements (purpose, implementing authority, allowable activities, grant limits, timelines, and reporting) but omits several common and practical implementation details—most notably funding authorization, applicant selection criteria, and specificity on workforce qualifications and data/privacy safeguards.

The bill creates a new HHS grant program to fund up to 10 primary care offices to hire clinical social workers to screen for self-harm and suicide, provide short-term prevention services, and refer patients for longer-term care.

Grants are limited to $500,000 for two years (renewable), require development of screening standards within 180 days, quarterly reporting from grantees, and biennial program reports to Congress with CDC and NIMH input.

Passage70/100

Targeted, low-cost suicide-prevention pilot with reporting and stakeholder consultation makes enactment plausible absent competing priorities.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a narrowly scoped substantive grant program with clear core elements (purpose, implementing authority, allowable activities, grant limits, timelines, and reporting) but omits several common and practical implementation details—most notably funding authorization, applicant selection criteria, and specificity on workforce qualifications and data/privacy safeguards.

Contention55/100

Scale: liberals want far more grants and funding; conservatives accept smaller, state-led options

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
WorkersLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIncreases access to brief suicide prevention services within routine primary care settings.
  • WorkersCreates immediate hiring demand for clinical social workers in awarded primary care offices.
  • Potential benefitPromotes earlier identification of self-harm risk, potentially reducing emergency interventions.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenProgram scale is very limited with only ten grants, leaving most areas without direct funding.
  • Potential burdenQuarterly reporting and adherence to new standards may increase administrative burden on clinics.
  • Potential burdenSustaining services after two-year grants and uncertain renewals could jeopardize continuity of care.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scale: liberals want far more grants and funding; conservatives accept smaller, state-led options
Progressive90%

Likely broadly supportive because it expands access to mental-health interventions in primary care and funds workforce capacity.

Would view it as a positive, targeted federal investment but insufficient in scale and scope for national need.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Cautiously positive as a modest, evidence-generating pilot that strengthens primary care screening and referral.

Will emphasize measurable outcomes, cost-effectiveness, and minimal administrative burden before broader rollout.

Leans supportive
Conservative35%

Skeptical about expanding federal grant programs despite supporting suicide prevention goals; concerned about federal standard-setting, spending, and potential overreach into clinical practice.

Might favor state-led or private solutions instead.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood70/100

Targeted, low-cost suicide-prevention pilot with reporting and stakeholder consultation makes enactment plausible absent competing priorities.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Absent CBO/score; exact budgetary offsets or authorizations unclear
  • Political priorities and committee scheduling could delay consideration
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scale: liberals want far more grants and funding; conservatives accept smaller, state-led options

Targeted, low-cost suicide-prevention pilot with reporting and stakeholder consultation makes enactment plausible absent competing prioriti…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a narrowly scoped substantive grant program with clear core elements (purpose, implementing authority, allowable activities, grant limits, timelines, and…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis