H.R. 2062 (119th)Bill Overview

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat membership in a health care sharing ministry as a medical expense, and for other purposes.

Taxation|Taxation
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Mar 11, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow membership fees and administrative payments to a health care sharing ministry (HCSM) to qualify as medical expenses under Section 213. It also adds a new section (7702C) stating that HCSMs are not to be treated as health plans or insurance for purposes of the tax code.

Why people may split

Liberals emphasize consumer protections and ACA destabilization risks

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused, well-specified statutory amendment that clearly identifies the Code sections to change and sets an effective date.

The bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow membership fees and administrative payments to a health care sharing ministry (HCSM) to qualify as medical expenses under Section 213.

It also adds a new section (7702C) stating that HCSMs are not to be treated as health plans or insurance for purposes of the tax code.

The changes apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, and rely on the HCSM definition in section 5000A(d)(2)(B)(ii) without subclause (IV).

Passage35/100

Technically narrow but ideologically salient with fiscal cost; easier in one chamber, difficult to clear full Congress without compromise.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused, well-specified statutory amendment that clearly identifies the Code sections to change and sets an effective date. It lacks accompanying fiscal analysis, implementation detail around eligibility and safeguards, and explicit accountability or reporting provisions.

Contention70/100

Liberals emphasize consumer protections and ACA destabilization risks

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedFederal agencies · Consumers

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitAllows membership fees to health care sharing ministries to qualify as deductible medical expenses.
  • Potential benefitReduces effective out-of-pocket tax burden for ministry members who itemize deductions.
  • Potential benefitMay expand access to faith-based cost-sharing alternatives by lowering their net cost.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenTax benefit limited to those who itemize, creating unequal benefit distribution.
  • Federal agenciesMay reduce federal revenue by creating a new tax preference for these payments.
  • ConsumersCould encourage substitution of ministries for regulated health insurance, reducing consumer protections.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize consumer protections and ACA destabilization risks
Progressive20%

Likely opposed or skeptical.

Supporters argue tax parity and religious accommodation, but the text removes treatment as insurance, raising concerns about consumer protections and ACA undermining.

Many impacts are speculative without additional consumer safeguards.

Likely resistant
Centrist50%

Mixed view: appreciates tax parity and respect for religious choices but worries about market and fiscal impacts.

Would seek data, certification standards, and guardrails to prevent consumer harm and market disruption.

Effects on ACA and revenue are uncertain.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Generally supportive.

The bill provides tax relief, protects religious freedom, and reduces characterization of HCSMs as insurance, limiting federal overreach.

Some caution about fraud or misuse, but benefits align with preference for voluntary market alternatives.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Technically narrow but ideologically salient with fiscal cost; easier in one chamber, difficult to clear full Congress without compromise.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Magnitude of revenue loss (no CBO score provided)
  • How IRS will administratively implement deduction rules
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize consumer protections and ACA destabilization risks

Technically narrow but ideologically salient with fiscal cost; easier in one chamber, difficult to clear full Congress without compromise.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused, well-specified statutory amendment that clearly identifies the Code sections to change and sets an effective date. It lacks accompanying fiscal…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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