H.R. 2200 (119th)Bill Overview

To amend title 14, United States Code, to require the retention of certain enlisted members of the Coast Guard…

Transportation and Public Works|Transportation and Public Works
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Mar 18, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill adds section 2517 to Title 14, U.S. Code, requiring the Coast Guard to retain certain enlisted members who have completed at least 18 but less than 20 years of service until they qualify for retirement. For Regular members who would otherwise be involuntarily separated or denied reenlistment and are within two years of retirement eligibility, the member must be retained on active duty until retirement eligibility (unless retired/discharged sooner under other law).

Why people may split

Liberal emphasizes retirement security and morale benefits

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrowly scoped substantive change to Coast Guard personnel law by adding a statutory retention requirement for enlisted members with 18 to less than 20 years of service and provides concrete timing rules, but it omits fiscal, procedural, and oversight detail that would be expected to fully support implementation.

The bill adds section 2517 to Title 14, U.S. Code, requiring the Coast Guard to retain certain enlisted members who have completed at least 18 but less than 20 years of service until they qualify for retirement.

For Regular members who would otherwise be involuntarily separated or denied reenlistment and are within two years of retirement eligibility, the member must be retained on active duty until retirement eligibility (unless retired/discharged sooner under other law).

For Reserve members on active status in the same service window, discharge or transfer without the member's consent is prohibited until either they reach 20 years of service or a specified 2–3 year anniversary period.

Passage45/100

Substantively modest and noncontroversial so plausible, but standalone bills with small fiscal effects often stall unless folded into broader defense or coast guard authorizations.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrowly scoped substantive change to Coast Guard personnel law by adding a statutory retention requirement for enlisted members with 18 to less than 20 years of service and provides concrete timing rules, but it omits fiscal, procedural, and oversight detail that would be expected to fully support implementation.

Contention40/100

Liberal emphasizes retirement security and morale benefits

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedFederal agencies · Seniors

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitRetains near-retirement personnel, preserving institutional knowledge and operational expertise.
  • Potential benefitLikely reduces recruiting and training costs by lowering turnover among experienced enlisted members.
  • Potential benefitIncreases number of enlistees qualifying for retirement, raising eventual pension and benefit payouts.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesIncreases short- and long-term personnel and retirement costs for the Coast Guard and federal budgets.
  • Potential burdenReduces manpower management flexibility, constraining end-strength and assignment options.
  • SeniorsMay create promotion bottlenecks for junior enlisted personnel due to retained senior members.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal emphasizes retirement security and morale benefits
Progressive95%

This persona will likely view the bill positively as a targeted protection for service members near retirement, preserving earned benefits.

It is seen as a fairness and labor-protection measure that prevents sudden loss of retirement eligibility and supports veterans' economic security.

Leans supportive
Centrist80%

A moderate will generally support the bill's fairness goal but want clarity on cost, manpower effects, and operational impacts.

They see benefits in protecting retirement eligibility while wanting guardrails to limit unintended readiness or budgetary problems.

Leans supportive
Conservative45%

A mainstream conservative will be mixed: sympathetic to protecting veterans but concerned about costs and reduced managerial flexibility.

They will question mandatory retention that may interfere with force structure, budget discipline, or efficient personnel management.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Substantively modest and noncontroversial so plausible, but standalone bills with small fiscal effects often stall unless folded into broader defense or coast guard authorizations.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No CBO or cost estimate included
  • Coast Guard leadership operational/readiness view unknown
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal emphasizes retirement security and morale benefits

Substantively modest and noncontroversial so plausible, but standalone bills with small fiscal effects often stall unless folded into broad…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrowly scoped substantive change to Coast Guard personnel law by adding a statutory retention requirement for enlisted members with 18 to less…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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