H.R. 2402 (119th)Bill Overview

No Hungry Kids in Schools Act

Agriculture and Food|Agriculture and Food
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Mar 27, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill amends the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to permit States to offer a statewide Community Eligibility Program (CEP) beginning July 1, 2025.

Why people may split

Liberal emphasizes child hunger relief and destigmatization

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused statutory amendment that creates a statewide community eligibility option by modifying calculation and threshold rules within the National School Lunch Act.

This bill amends the Richard B.

Russell National School Lunch Act to permit States to offer a statewide Community Eligibility Program (CEP) beginning July 1, 2025.

If a State agency agrees to provide non‑Federal funding so local educational agencies receive the free reimbursement rate for 100 percent of meals at applicable schools, the bill applies the CEP multiplier, sets the CEP identified‑student threshold to zero, and calculates the identified‑student percentage across all applicable schools statewide.

Passage45/100

Modest likelihood: narrowly tailored and practical, but dependent on committee action, budget implications for states, and packaging in larger bills.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused statutory amendment that creates a statewide community eligibility option by modifying calculation and threshold rules within the National School Lunch Act.

Contention65/100

Liberal emphasizes child hunger relief and destigmatization

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Students · Local governmentsFederal agencies · States

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • StudentsIncreases universal free meal access for students statewide, potentially reducing unpaid meal charges and hunger.
  • Local governmentsReduces local district administrative burden by eliminating school-by-school eligibility processes.
  • StudentsMay improve student nutrition, attendance, and concentration through broader free meal availability.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesShifts significant recurring costs to State budgets to cover the non‑Federal share of meals.
  • StatesMay reduce fiscal flexibility at the State level, crowding out other education or social spending.
  • StatesCould create implementation and oversight complexity for States and the Department of Education.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal emphasizes child hunger relief and destigmatization
Progressive90%

Likely strongly supportive.

The proposal expands universal free school meals access and reduces paperwork and stigma by enabling statewide CEP if states fund the non‑Federal share.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally favorable but cautious.

Recognizes administrative and equity benefits, while worried about fiscal consequences, state variability, and accountability for new state funding obligations.

Split reaction
Conservative25%

Likely skeptical or opposed.

While the option is voluntary for States, expanding universal free meals raises concerns about cost, program expansion, and potential future federal liabilities.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Modest likelihood: narrowly tailored and practical, but dependent on committee action, budget implications for states, and packaging in larger bills.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No CBO or cost estimate included in text
  • State budget willingness and capacity to provide required non‑federal funds
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal emphasizes child hunger relief and destigmatization

Modest likelihood: narrowly tailored and practical, but dependent on committee action, budget implications for states, and packaging in lar…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused statutory amendment that creates a statewide community eligibility option by modifying calculation and threshold rules within the National School Lunch A…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis