H.R. 245 (119th)Bill Overview

Grant Integrity and Border Security Act

Immigration|Immigration
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 9, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill requires every applicant for a Federal grant to certify they have not violated, are not violating, and will not violate 8 U.S.C. 1324(a) (prohibiting bringing in or harboring certain aliens) within the previous 10 years or during the grant term. Agency heads must withhold grant funds from grantees determined to be in violation based on information from DHS/OMB, convicted or admitting employees acting in official duties, or other credible information.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize chilling effects on humanitarian and research groups

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear substantive condition on federal grant eligibility and sets limited enforcement mechanisms, but it leaves major operational, fiscal, and procedural details unspecified.

The bill requires every applicant for a Federal grant to certify they have not violated, are not violating, and will not violate 8 U.S.C. 1324(a) (prohibiting bringing in or harboring certain aliens) within the previous 10 years or during the grant term.

Agency heads must withhold grant funds from grantees determined to be in violation based on information from DHS/OMB, convicted or admitting employees acting in official duties, or other credible information.

The Attorney General must provide information on convictions, admissions, or completed investigations under 8 U.S.C. 1324(a) to the OMB Director within 90 days.

Passage30/100

High controversy over immigration-linked funding conditions and weak compromise features make enactment unlikely absent substantial amendment or broad bipartisan backing.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear substantive condition on federal grant eligibility and sets limited enforcement mechanisms, but it leaves major operational, fiscal, and procedural details unspecified.

Contention70/100

Progressives emphasize chilling effects on humanitarian and research groups

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesLocal governments · Permitting process

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesIncreases federal oversight to enforce immigration-related prohibitions among grant recipients.
  • Potential benefitAllows withholding of funds from recipients found to violate immigration harboring statutes.
  • Federal agenciesCreates an interagency reporting mechanism between Justice, Homeland Security, and OMB for violations.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenAdds administrative compliance requirements and potential paperwork costs for grant applicants.
  • Local governmentsMay chill nonprofit and local government services to immigrant communities fearing funding loss.
  • Permitting processPermits withholding based on undefined "credible information," raising due process and error risks.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize chilling effects on humanitarian and research groups
Progressive20%

Likely skeptical or opposed.

While supporting enforcement of immigration law, this persona will be concerned the certification and withholding regime is broad, risks chilling immigrant-serving organizations, and lacks clear due process protections.

They will worry about vague standards like "any other credible information" and potential misuse against nonprofits, universities, or local governments providing lawful services.

Likely resistant
Centrist55%

Cautiously mixed.

This persona will see merit in ensuring federal funds don't support criminal harboring, but will want clear, narrowly tailored definitions, procedural protections, and administrative guidance to limit unintended consequences and litigation.

They would favor amendments to define "credible information" and to establish due process before withholding funds.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Generally supportive.

This persona will value tying federal grants to compliance with criminal immigration statutes and see the bill as protecting border integrity and taxpayer dollars.

They will view OMB/DHS/DOJ reporting and withholding authority as necessary enforcement tools, while wanting robust implementation and minimal loopholes.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

High controversy over immigration-linked funding conditions and weak compromise features make enactment unlikely absent substantial amendment or broad bipartisan backing.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Potential constitutional or administrative-law litigation risk and outcomes
  • Administrative cost and implementation procedures not estimated
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize chilling effects on humanitarian and research groups

High controversy over immigration-linked funding conditions and weak compromise features make enactment unlikely absent substantial amendme…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear substantive condition on federal grant eligibility and sets limited enforcement mechanisms, but it leaves major operational, fiscal, and procedura…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis