H.R. 2593 (119th)Bill Overview

MARALAGO Act

Government Operations and Politics|Government Operations and Politics
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Apr 2, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill bars the Director of the U.S. Secret Service from using federal funds to purchase, rent, lease, or reimburse a President (or an entity owned or controlled by a President) for lodging, meals, office space, or other expenses incurred while protecting a President at the President’s residence. It explicitly allows a President or such an entity to gift those items or services to the Secret Service without reimbursement.

Why people may split

Liberal emphasizes anti-corruption and taxpayer protection

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrowly focused prohibition on use of Federal funds by the Secret Service to purchase or reimburse certain goods or services from a President or an entity owned or controlled by a President and allows gifting; however, it lacks detailed definitions, enforcement mechanisms, fiscal acknowledgement, effective dates, and integration with existing statutory and procurement frameworks.

This bill bars the Director of the U.S. Secret Service from using federal funds to purchase, rent, lease, or reimburse a President (or an entity owned or controlled by a President) for lodging, meals, office space, or other expenses incurred while protecting a President at the President’s residence.

It explicitly allows a President or such an entity to gift those items or services to the Secret Service without reimbursement.

The definition of "President" in the bill includes former Presidents.

Passage30/100

Technically simple and targeted, but politically sensitive and vulnerable to Senate procedural blockage and litigation concerns.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrowly focused prohibition on use of Federal funds by the Secret Service to purchase or reimburse certain goods or services from a President or an entity owned or controlled by a President and allows gifting; however, it lacks detailed definitions, enforcement mechanisms, fiscal acknowledgement, effective dates, and integration with existing statutory and procurement frameworks.

Contention75/100

Liberal emphasizes anti-corruption and taxpayer protection

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesReduces opportunities for a President to personally profit from federal protective spending.
  • Federal agenciesEliminates direct federal payments to properties owned or controlled by a President, increasing perceived fairness.
  • Federal agenciesClarifies conflict-of-interest boundaries regarding presidential property use and federal protective costs.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesCould raise federal costs if Secret Service must secure alternative commercial lodging or facilities.
  • Potential burdenMay impose logistical and contracting burdens on the Secret Service for protection planning and accommodations.
  • Potential burdenAllows gifting, which may complicate oversight and create enforcement challenges for gift and ethics rules.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal emphasizes anti-corruption and taxpayer protection
Progressive90%

Likely supportive because the bill prevents a sitting or former President from personally profiting from Secret Service protection payments.

Seen as an ethics and anti-corruption measure limiting conflicts of interest, though supporters might seek stronger, broader restrictions.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally favorable to the ethics objective but cautious about operational and legal consequences.

Would want clarifying language to avoid hampering Secret Service operations and to define terms like "any other expense" and reimbursement mechanics.

Split reaction
Conservative25%

Likely skeptical or opposed, viewing the bill as partisan targeting of a specific President and an unnecessary restriction on executive convenience.

Concerns focus on operational impacts, unequal treatment, and constraining security logistics.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Technically simple and targeted, but politically sensitive and vulnerable to Senate procedural blockage and litigation concerns.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No CBO or cost estimate included
  • Potential judicial challenges on standing/property or separation issues
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal emphasizes anti-corruption and taxpayer protection

Technically simple and targeted, but politically sensitive and vulnerable to Senate procedural blockage and litigation concerns.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrowly focused prohibition on use of Federal funds by the Secret Service to purchase or reimburse certain goods or services from a President or…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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