- Potential benefitReduces use of ICE warrants as identification, lowering risk of improper detentions at airports.
- Potential benefitMay increase travel confidence for noncitizens and mixed-status families concerned about checkpoint enforcement.
- Potential benefitClarifies TSA policy by explicitly listing unacceptable documents for proof of identification.
Crime Doesn’t Fly Act of 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security.
The bill prohibits the TSA Administrator from accepting ICE arrest or removal warrants (Forms I–200 and I–205) as valid proof of identification at aviation security checkpoints, except for aliens who are being removed from the United States under immigration law. It defines the prohibited documents and leaves other identification rules unchanged.
Progressives emphasize civil‑liberties and anti‑profiling benefits.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused substantive policy change that clearly sets a prohibition and defines the covered documents, but it provides limited supporting detail for implementation, cost, and oversight.
The bill prohibits the TSA Administrator from accepting ICE arrest or removal warrants (Forms I–200 and I–205) as valid proof of identification at aviation security checkpoints, except for aliens who are being removed from the United States under immigration law.
It defines the prohibited documents and leaves other identification rules unchanged.
Technically narrow and implementable, but immigration/security politics and Senate hurdles reduce prospects.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused substantive policy change that clearly sets a prohibition and defines the covered documents, but it provides limited supporting detail for implementation, cost, and oversight.
Progressives emphasize civil‑liberties and anti‑profiling benefits.
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Potential burdenMay complicate TSA–ICE coordination during transport or removal operations at airports.
- Potential burdenCould hinder identification and detention of removable aliens encountered at checkpoints when not in formal custody.
- Potential burdenRequires TSA policy updates, training, and administrative adjustments, creating implementation costs.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Progressives emphasize civil‑liberties and anti‑profiling benefits.
Likely supportive because it limits immigration-enforcement use of ID checks at airports and reduces the risk of civil‑liberties harms.
The exception for people actually being removed preserves deportation operations while preventing routine checkpoint use of ICE warrants.
Mixed but cautiously receptive: values civil‑liberty protections at public checkpoints while wanting to avoid gaps in security or enforcement.
Would seek operational safeguards and clearer interagency procedures before strong endorsement.
Likely opposed because it restricts a law‑enforcement tool that can identify and remove noncitizens who may pose risks.
Views the bill as limiting enforcement and protecting those in the country unlawfully.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Technically narrow and implementable, but immigration/security politics and Senate hurdles reduce prospects.
- DHS/TSA operational and security impact assessment
- Committee and floor prioritization in Congress
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Progressives emphasize civil‑liberties and anti‑profiling benefits.
Technically narrow and implementable, but immigration/security politics and Senate hurdles reduce prospects.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused substantive policy change that clearly sets a prohibition and defines the covered documents, but it provides limited supporting detail for imple…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.