H.R. 2743 (119th)Bill Overview

Raise the Wage Act of 2025

Labor and Employment|Labor and Employment
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Apr 8, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill raises the federal minimum wage in stages to $17.00 per hour over five years, then indexes future increases to annual changes in the median hourly wage. It phases up and then eliminates separate subminimum wage rules for tipped workers, newly hired workers under 20, and workers paid under special certificates for disabilities, while adding notice and tip-retention protections and transitional assistance.

Why people may split

Role of federal mandate versus small-business cost burdens

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly focused substantive rewrite of key FLSA provisions with high specificity in legal mechanics and integration with existing statutory text.

This bill raises the federal minimum wage in stages to $17.00 per hour over five years, then indexes future increases to annual changes in the median hourly wage.

It phases up and then eliminates separate subminimum wage rules for tipped workers, newly hired workers under 20, and workers paid under special certificates for disabilities, while adding notice and tip-retention protections and transitional assistance.

The Department of Labor must publish advance notices of increases and provide technical assistance to employers holding special certificates before those certificates expire.

Passage30/100

Ambitious national wage rise with high controversy; phased design helps, but major procedural and opposition hurdles reduce lawmaking probability.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly focused substantive rewrite of key FLSA provisions with high specificity in legal mechanics and integration with existing statutory text. It establishes concrete schedules, administrative roles, and procedural publication requirements while phasing out certain subminimum wage authorities.

Contention78/100

Role of federal mandate versus small-business cost burdens

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
WorkersWorkers · Small businesses

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • WorkersRaises incomes for minimum-wage workers, increasing take-home pay and immediate household earnings.
  • WorkersPhases out lower tipped and youth wages, boosting earnings for tipped and young workers.
  • Potential benefitIndexes future increases to median wages, providing predictable, automatic annual adjustments.
Likely burdened
  • WorkersRaises labor costs for employers, particularly in low-margin industries like restaurants and hospitality.
  • WorkersMay prompt employers to reduce hours, cut hiring, or accelerate automation to control labor expenses.
  • Small businessesSmall businesses face added administrative and compliance burdens adapting payroll and tip policies.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Role of federal mandate versus small-business cost burdens
Progressive95%

Overall strongly supportive.

The bill substantially raises wages for low-income workers, ends discriminatory subminimum pay, and indexes future increases to wage growth.

Supports strong enforcement and transition help for affected workers and employers.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Cautiously supportive but pragmatic.

The gradual phase-in and indexing are useful, but the fiscal and employment impacts need monitoring.

Would want mitigation for small employers and evaluation of effects on hiring.

Leans supportive
Conservative15%

Likely opposed.

Sees the bill as costly federal overreach that raises labor costs substantially and risks job losses, especially for small businesses and low-skill workers.

Also concerned repeal of special certificates may remove employment options for some disabled individuals.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Ambitious national wage rise with high controversy; phased design helps, but major procedural and opposition hurdles reduce lawmaking probability.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or CBO score included
  • Detailed economic effects on small businesses unspecified
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Role of federal mandate versus small-business cost burdens

Ambitious national wage rise with high controversy; phased design helps, but major procedural and opposition hurdles reduce lawmaking proba…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly focused substantive rewrite of key FLSA provisions with high specificity in legal mechanics and integration with existing statutory text. It establishes…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis