H.R. 2746 (119th)Bill Overview

Fix Moldy Housing Act

Environmental Protection|Environmental Protection
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Apr 8, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill directs the EPA to commission a National Academies study on when indoor mold assessment and remediation are warranted and how to do them safely, then issue nonbinding national standards. It creates EPA programs to assist States and Tribal governments through technical assistance, training, and grants for licensing, assessment, remediation, and temporary housing support.

Why people may split

Liberals emphasize public-health and equity benefits; conservatives stress federal overreach and cost.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes substantive federal policy change by creating a study, nonbinding national standards, and grant authorities with multi-year appropriations to assist State and Tribal governments on mold assessment and remediation.

This bill directs the EPA to commission a National Academies study on when indoor mold assessment and remediation are warranted and how to do them safely, then issue nonbinding national standards.

It creates EPA programs to assist States and Tribal governments through technical assistance, training, and grants for licensing, assessment, remediation, and temporary housing support.

The bill prioritizes low-income and highly susceptible areas, conditions grants on State/Tribal licensing programs, limits federal cost-share to 60 percent, and authorizes appropriations ($50 million per year each for two programs) for fiscal years 2026–2030.

Passage45/100

Low-controversy, technical public-health bill with modest funding authorizations increases viability, but enactment depends on appropriations and Senate floor dynamics.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes substantive federal policy change by creating a study, nonbinding national standards, and grant authorities with multi-year appropriations to assist State and Tribal governments on mold assessment and remediation. It provides clear purpose, named implementing entities, timelines for the study and standards, and explicit authorization amounts, but leaves important operational details, definitions, statutory integration, and accountability measures to be filled in by implementing actions.

Contention55/100

Liberals emphasize public-health and equity benefits; conservatives stress federal overreach and cost.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitMay reduce indoor mold exposure risks and related health problems in public and private buildings.
  • Federal agenciesProvides federal funds that can lower state and Tribal remediation costs and increase remediation activity.
  • Potential benefitCould create or sustain jobs in inspection, remediation, licensing, and training sectors.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesAuthorizes approximately $100 million annually from 2026–2030, increasing federal discretionary expenditures.
  • Federal agenciesRequires up to a 40 percent nonfederal match, which may strain some State and Tribal budgets.
  • Potential burdenNew licensing programs could impose administrative burdens and compliance costs on remediation contractors.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize public-health and equity benefits; conservatives stress federal overreach and cost.
Progressive90%

Likely supportive: views the bill as an evidence-based public health intervention that helps low-income households, Tribal communities, and public buildings.

Praises focus on environmental justice, training, and technical assistance but may push for stronger, binding standards and higher funding.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable but pragmatic: appreciates the evidence-first approach and targeted grants, while wanting clear oversight, cost controls, and measurable outcomes.

Will watch implementation details, federal-state cost-sharing, and whether standards and licensing create undue administrative burdens.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical: concerned about new federal involvement, ongoing spending, and conditional grants that incentivize state licensing regimes.

May accept targeted assistance for public health, but opposes expansive federal mandates and prefers state-led, market-based solutions.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Low-controversy, technical public-health bill with modest funding authorizations increases viability, but enactment depends on appropriations and Senate floor dynamics.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Whether appropriations will be provided after authorization
  • How 'high-income' and 'low-income' are defined administratively
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize public-health and equity benefits; conservatives stress federal overreach and cost.

Low-controversy, technical public-health bill with modest funding authorizations increases viability, but enactment depends on appropriatio…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes substantive federal policy change by creating a study, nonbinding national standards, and grant authorities with multi-year appropriations to assist State…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis