- Potential benefitModernizes criminal law to explicitly cover contemporary broadband infrastructure sabotage and destruction.
- Potential benefitMay deter attacks on broadband networks, reducing potential service outages and economic disruption.
- Potential benefitClarifies legal protections for private broadband facilities, possibly encouraging investment in network resilience.
Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
This bill amends 18 U.S.C. §1362 to explicitly cover broadband internet access service and facilities, expands protected communications infrastructure beyond military or civil defense use, and adds a statutory definition of “broadband internet access service,” including FCC authority to identify functional equivalents. It also inserts language covering persons or entities operated or controlled by the United States.
Liberal emphasizes civil liberties and equitable enforcement concerns
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted substantive change that primarily operates by amending the definition of covered communications in 18 U.S.C. §1362 to encompass broadband internet access service and to defer to FCC findings of functional equivalence.
This bill amends 18 U.S.C. §1362 to explicitly cover broadband internet access service and facilities, expands protected communications infrastructure beyond military or civil defense use, and adds a statutory definition of “broadband internet access service,” including FCC authority to identify functional equivalents.
It also inserts language covering persons or entities operated or controlled by the United States.
The amendment makes destruction or theft of broadband infrastructure subject to the section’s criminal prohibitions.
Content is narrow and noncontroversial, increasing prospects; lack of procedural or political context leaves moderate uncertainty.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted substantive change that primarily operates by amending the definition of covered communications in 18 U.S.C. §1362 to encompass broadband internet access service and to defer to FCC findings of functional equivalence.
Liberal emphasizes civil liberties and equitable enforcement concerns
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Federal agenciesExpands federal criminal jurisdiction over damage to private networks, potentially reducing state authority.
- Potential burdenThe "functional equivalent" language may broaden FCC influence and regulatory reach over services.
- Potential burdenRemoving the military and civil defense exclusion could complicate legal treatment of wartime or defense-related commun…
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Liberal emphasizes civil liberties and equitable enforcement concerns
Likely broadly supportive because it protects essential internet infrastructure relied upon for speech, services, and equity.
May raise cautious concerns about law enforcement overreach or impacts on lawful protest if enforcement language is broad.
Generally supportive as a targeted clarification protecting infrastructure and updating definitions for modern networks.
Wants technical and legal clarity on scope, penalties, and interplay with state laws before full endorsement.
Likely supportive of stronger criminal protection for infrastructure, but cautious about expanding federal reach and delegating definitional authority to the FCC.
Prefers limited federal intrusion and clear limits on enforcement.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Content is narrow and noncontroversial, increasing prospects; lack of procedural or political context leaves moderate uncertainty.
- No CBO cost estimate or enforcement resource discussion
- How courts will interpret "functional equivalent" via FCC findings
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Liberal emphasizes civil liberties and equitable enforcement concerns
Content is narrow and noncontroversial, increasing prospects; lack of procedural or political context leaves moderate uncertainty.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted substantive change that primarily operates by amending the definition of covered communications in 18 U.S.C. §1362 to encompass broadband internet acces…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.