- StatesRestores state management authority over the Greater Yellowstone grizzly population, allowing state-specific regulation…
- DevelopersReduces federal permitting and regulatory constraints for landowners and resource developers in the grizzly range.
- Federal agenciesPotentially lowers federal expenditures on active grizzly recovery programs and ESA compliance.
Grizzly Bear State Management Act
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 281.
Directs the Secretary of the Interior to reissue, within 180 days, the June 30, 2017 final rule removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem grizzly population from the Federal endangered and threatened species list. The bill requires reissuance “without regard to any other provision of law” and makes that reissuance immune from judicial review.
Liberal: law undermines ESA and removes judicial oversight
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise statutory directive to the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a specific prior final rule (removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem grizzly population from the Federal list), with a firm deadline and express removal of ordinary legal constraints (disregard of other laws and barring judicial review).
Directs the Secretary of the Interior to reissue, within 180 days, the June 30, 2017 final rule removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem grizzly population from the Federal endangered and threatened species list.
The bill requires reissuance “without regard to any other provision of law” and makes that reissuance immune from judicial review.
Narrow but contentious policy with strong opposition potential and significant Senate procedural hurdles; low-to-moderate chance overall.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise statutory directive to the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a specific prior final rule (removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem grizzly population from the Federal list), with a firm deadline and express removal of ordinary legal constraints (disregard of other laws and barring judicial review).
Liberal: law undermines ESA and removes judicial oversight
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Potential burdenRemoves ESA protections that critics say could increase grizzly mortality and long-term population risk.
- Federal agenciesProhibits judicial review, eliminating a common legal check on agency decisionmaking and rule implementation.
- StatesCould increase lethal management and hunting under state rules, raising human-wildlife conflict concerns.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Liberal: law undermines ESA and removes judicial oversight
Likely strongly opposed.
This persona would see the bill as circumventing the Endangered Species Act’s procedures and removing federal safeguards for a recovering but still-vulnerable population.
The prohibition on judicial review is viewed as a serious removal of accountability.
Mixed/uneasy.
This persona recognizes arguments for returning management to states if biological recovery is demonstrated, but is troubled that the bill bypasses standard legal and procedural safeguards.
Would seek specific monitoring, funding, and clear relisting triggers as conditions.
Likely broadly supportive.
This persona views the bill as restoring state management, reducing federal overreach, and providing finality to a delisting decision.
The bar on judicial review is seen as preventing litigation delays and giving states clear authority to manage human-bear conflicts.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Narrow but contentious policy with strong opposition potential and significant Senate procedural hurdles; low-to-moderate chance overall.
- Intensity of conservation stakeholder opposition
- Extent of state management readiness and plans
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Liberal: law undermines ESA and removes judicial oversight
Narrow but contentious policy with strong opposition potential and significant Senate procedural hurdles; low-to-moderate chance overall.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise statutory directive to the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a specific prior final rule (removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem grizzly populatio…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.