H.R. 2817 (119th)Bill Overview

Coastal Broadband Deployment Act

Science, Technology, Communications|Environmental assessment, monitoring, researchEnvironmental regulatory procedures
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Apr 10, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case fo…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Coastal Broadband Deployment Act exempts certain communications projects located entirely within federally defined floodplains from being treated as "major Federal actions" under NEPA and from being "undertakings" under the National Historic Preservation Act. It applies only to projects that require or are subject to Federal Communications Commission authorization and defines covered projects and federal authorizations accordingly.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize lost NEPA/NHPA protections and tribal consultation risks.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive policy change that is legally precise in its core effect and references existing statutes and regulations, but it provides minimal contextual justification, no fiscal or resourcing acknowledgment, and no oversight or safeguards to address edge cases or accountability.

The Coastal Broadband Deployment Act exempts certain communications projects located entirely within federally defined floodplains from being treated as "major Federal actions" under NEPA and from being "undertakings" under the National Historic Preservation Act.

It applies only to projects that require or are subject to Federal Communications Commission authorization and defines covered projects and federal authorizations accordingly.

The bill removes federal procedural requirements for environmental review and historic-preservation review for those covered projects.

Passage35/100

Narrow, technical deregulatory bill with clear opposition vectors; more viable as part of a larger package than as standalone legislation.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive policy change that is legally precise in its core effect and references existing statutes and regulations, but it provides minimal contextual justification, no fiscal or resourcing acknowledgment, and no oversight or safeguards to address edge cases or accountability.

Contention65/100

Progressives emphasize lost NEPA/NHPA protections and tribal consultation risks.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Permitting processLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitSpeeds deployment of coastal broadband by removing NEPA and NHPA review delays.
  • Permitting processReduces compliance costs and permitting expenses for communications providers.
  • Potential benefitMay increase private investment and construction jobs for coastal infrastructure deployment.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenBypasses NEPA analysis, risking harm to floodplain ecosystems and wetlands.
  • Potential burdenEliminates NHPA Section 106 review, reducing protections for historic properties.
  • Potential burdenEncourages siting in flood-prone areas, increasing maintenance costs and service disruptions.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize lost NEPA/NHPA protections and tribal consultation risks.
Progressive20%

Likely opposed.

The persona would view the bill as weakening environmental and historic-preservation safeguards and potentially sidelining tribal consultation and climate resilience.

They might acknowledge faster broadband but see risks outweighing benefits unless stricter safeguards are added.

Likely resistant
Centrist55%

Mixed, cautiously favorable if amended.

The persona sees value in reducing federal delays to expand broadband but worries about lost protections and long-term climate and cultural costs.

Would favor targeted safeguards or sunset/limited scope.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Supportive.

The persona would view the bill as a sensible deregulatory step to remove redundant federal paperwork and speed private broadband investment in coastal floodplain areas.

They see it as promoting infrastructure and innovation.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Narrow, technical deregulatory bill with clear opposition vectors; more viable as part of a larger package than as standalone legislation.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Number and scale of projects affected nationwide
  • Reactions from environmental, tribal, and historic preservation stakeholders
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize lost NEPA/NHPA protections and tribal consultation risks.

Narrow, technical deregulatory bill with clear opposition vectors; more viable as part of a larger package than as standalone legislation.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive policy change that is legally precise in its core effect and references existing statutes and regulations, but it provides minimal contextual…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis