H.R. 2883 (119th)Bill Overview

NO TIME TO Waste Act

Agriculture and Food|Agriculture and Food
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Republican
Introduced
Apr 10, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each c…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief

The bill creates an Office of Food Loss and Waste at USDA to lead research, data collection, education, grants, and interagency coordination to reduce food loss and waste.

It establishes grant programs, regional coordinators, block grants for food recovery infrastructure, public-private partnership incentives, priorities for USDA research grants, a national education campaign, and amends the Federal Food Donation Act to add contractor reporting and biennial agency reports to Congress.

Multiple authorizations of appropriations are provided for fiscal years 2026–2030 and matching requirements are imposed for certain grants.

Passage40/100

Technocratic, limited-cost bill with bipartisan appeal but still needs appropriations and may face procedural or stakeholder pushback in the Senate.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions primarily as an administrative/operational statute that establishes organizational capacity, program authorities, reporting requirements, and modest funding to advance reduction of food loss and waste. It is generally well-constructed for that purpose with clear problem framing, explicit statutory integrations, and multiple program mechanisms.

Contention60/100

Adequacy of authorized funding to reach the 50% goal

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
Federal agencies · CitiesFederal agencies · Local governments
Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesCreates federal capacity to measure and target food loss and waste across supply chains.
  • CitiesFunds infrastructure and technology grants that can expand food recovery and distribution capacity.
  • Targeted stakeholdersMay reduce greenhouse gas emissions by diverting edible food from landfills to consumption or composting.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesAdds reporting requirements for federal contractors, increasing administrative burden and compliance costs.
  • Federal agenciesAuthorizes new federal spending that may pressure appropriations elsewhere or increase budget outlays.
  • Local governmentsMatching requirements for grants may strain smaller jurisdictions or require local financial contributions.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Adequacy of authorized funding to reach the 50% goal
Progressive85%

Likely supportive because the bill addresses climate, food insecurity, and waste through federal leadership, data, and community-focused grants.

Will welcome inclusion of small and impacted communities, research priorities, and education, but may view funding levels and voluntary elements as too modest.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable as a pragmatic, data-driven federal effort to reduce waste and improve food recovery.

Values pilot projects, interagency coordination, and public reporting, while watching cost, overlap with existing programs, and administrative burden.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical of expanding federal bureaucracy and new reporting requirements for contractors.

May accept measures that support private charity and reduce waste, but opposes mandates, federal matching requirements, and perceived federal overreach into private sector operations.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Technocratic, limited-cost bill with bipartisan appeal but still needs appropriations and may face procedural or stakeholder pushback in the Senate.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Whether authorizations will be funded in appropriations bills
  • Industry or contractor opposition to new reporting requirements
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Adequacy of authorized funding to reach the 50% goal

Technocratic, limited-cost bill with bipartisan appeal but still needs appropriations and may face procedural or stakeholder pushback in th…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions primarily as an administrative/operational statute that establishes organizational capacity, program authorities, reporting requirements, and modest funding…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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