H.R. 2983 (119th)Bill Overview

SNAP SECURE Act of 2025

Agriculture and Food|Agriculture and Food
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Apr 24, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill (SNAP SECURE Act of 2025) extends the statutory authority to replace stolen Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits. It amends a provision in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to change the expiration year for SNAP benefit replacement funding from 2024 to 2034.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize food-security and immediate relief

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted administrative amendment that cleanly and specifically modifies an existing statutory date to extend the period for SNAP benefit replacement funding.

This bill (SNAP SECURE Act of 2025) extends the statutory authority to replace stolen Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits.

It amends a provision in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to change the expiration year for SNAP benefit replacement funding from 2024 to 2034.

Passage70/100

Simple extension of an existing program's funding authorization is historically likely to advance, though spending scrutiny and procedural hurdles remain.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted administrative amendment that cleanly and specifically modifies an existing statutory date to extend the period for SNAP benefit replacement funding.

Contention60/100

Progressives emphasize food-security and immediate relief

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies · States

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesContinues federal reimbursement to households for stolen SNAP benefits, preventing uncompensated food loss.
  • Potential benefitReduces short-term food insecurity among low-income households impacted by benefit theft.
  • Federal agenciesProvides fiscal relief to states by allowing federal reimbursement for replacement benefit payments.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesExtends federal spending authority, potentially increasing federal outlays and budgetary obligations.
  • StatesCould marginally reduce state incentives to strengthen benefit security if replacements are guaranteed.
  • StatesMay create administrative costs and verification burdens for states to document theft and claim reimbursement.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize food-security and immediate relief
Progressive90%

Likely strongly supportive.

The bill prolongs federal support to replace stolen SNAP benefits, protecting low-income households' food access.

Progressives would view this as a straightforward measure to prevent hunger and financial shocks.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Generally favorable but pragmatic.

The extension is a targeted, modest federal intervention to replace stolen benefits, but implementation, cost, and oversight need clarity.

Centrists will seek assurances on fiscal impact and safeguards against abuse.

Leans supportive
Conservative35%

Skeptical to somewhat opposed.

While sympathetic to victims, conservatives will raise concerns about expanded federal spending, moral hazard, and insufficient emphasis on prevention and enforcement of retailer fraud.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood70/100

Simple extension of an existing program's funding authorization is historically likely to advance, though spending scrutiny and procedural hurdles remain.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Amendment text appears terse and slightly ambiguous (possible typographical issues).
  • No CBO cost estimate or fiscal offset information included in text.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize food-security and immediate relief

Simple extension of an existing program's funding authorization is historically likely to advance, though spending scrutiny and procedural…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted administrative amendment that cleanly and specifically modifies an existing statutory date to extend the period for SNAP benefit replacement fu…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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