H.R. 3026 (119th)Bill Overview

Protecting America’s Cybersecurity Act

Science, Technology, Communications|Science, Technology, Communications
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Apr 24, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill requires reinstatement with backpay for individuals involuntarily removed from CISA between January 25 and March 1, 2025, unless removed for political appointment, misconduct, or unacceptable performance. It bars involuntary removals or transfers out of CISA and prevents impoundment, transfer, or reprogramming of CISA appropriations unless Congress explicitly authorizes such actions.

Why people may split

Liberal stresses civil-service protections; conservatives stress executive authority limits.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes concrete substantive obligations and prohibitions affecting CISA personnel and allowable uses of Federal funds and includes several statutory cross-references and limited exceptions.

The bill requires reinstatement with backpay for individuals involuntarily removed from CISA between January 25 and March 1, 2025, unless removed for political appointment, misconduct, or unacceptable performance.

It bars involuntary removals or transfers out of CISA and prevents impoundment, transfer, or reprogramming of CISA appropriations unless Congress explicitly authorizes such actions.

The bill defines covered political positions and exempts them from these protections.

Passage30/100

Narrow, implementable changes increase viability, but restrictions on executive authority and an unusual interagency ban reduce prospects, especially in the Senate.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes concrete substantive obligations and prohibitions affecting CISA personnel and allowable uses of Federal funds and includes several statutory cross-references and limited exceptions. Its primary legal effects are specified, but implementation, fiscal, and accountability details are sparse.

Contention68/100

Liberal stresses civil-service protections; conservatives stress executive authority limits.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
StatesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • StatesReinstates eligible employees with backpay, restoring jobs and pay for affected staff.
  • Potential benefitPreserves institutional knowledge and operational continuity by limiting involuntary workforce reductions.
  • Potential benefitMaintains CISA budgetary resources by preventing impoundment or reprogramming without Congressional authorization.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesLimits agency leadership flexibility to reassign or remove personnel for management or restructuring needs.
  • Federal agenciesMandated reinstatements and backpay may create additional federal expenditures and budgetary liabilities.
  • Federal agenciesBanning DOGE employees could constrain interagency collaboration and sharing of specialized staff or expertise.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal stresses civil-service protections; conservatives stress executive authority limits.
Progressive85%

Likely supportive: views the bill as restoring due process and protecting career civil servants from politicized removals.

Sees the limitation on transfers and appropriations as a defense against executive or partisan interference in a key cybersecurity agency.

Leans supportive
Centrist60%

Cautiously favorable but concerned about tradeoffs: values protecting career staff yet worries about operational flexibility, costs, and constitutional questions.

Wants targeted fixes, fiscal clarity, and precise statutory language.

Split reaction
Conservative25%

Likely opposed: sees the bill as an encroachment on executive authority and agency management.

Concerned it restricts the ability to remove underperforming staff and could hinder CISA's responsiveness.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Narrow, implementable changes increase viability, but restrictions on executive authority and an unusual interagency ban reduce prospects, especially in the Senate.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Number and seniority of affected employees (cost scale uncertain)
  • Whether "DOGE" denotes an actual agency or a symbolic target
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal stresses civil-service protections; conservatives stress executive authority limits.

Narrow, implementable changes increase viability, but restrictions on executive authority and an unusual interagency ban reduce prospects,…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes concrete substantive obligations and prohibitions affecting CISA personnel and allowable uses of Federal funds and includes several statutory cross-refere…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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