- Potential benefitPermanently protects coastal plain ecosystems and wildlife habitat from industrial oil and gas development.
- Potential benefitPreserves landscape for wilderness recreation, research, and nonmotorized public uses.
- Potential benefitLikely reduces future carbon emissions associated with development of the coastal plain.
Arctic Refuge Protection Act
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
This bill repeals Section 20001 of Public Law 115–97 (the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provision authorizing an Arctic National Wildlife Refuge oil and gas program). It designates about 1,559,538 acres of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge coastal plain as wilderness, to be administered under the Wilderness Act, and references a specific map (Map ID 03–0172, dated October 20, 2015).
Left emphasizes climate and biodiversity protection; right stresses energy jobs and access
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise substantive policy measure that clearly identifies the statutory provision to be repealed and defines a wilderness designation by acreage and map reference, assigning administration to the Secretary of the Interior under the Wilderness Act.
This bill repeals Section 20001 of Public Law 115–97 (the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provision authorizing an Arctic National Wildlife Refuge oil and gas program).
It designates about 1,559,538 acres of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge coastal plain as wilderness, to be administered under the Wilderness Act, and references a specific map (Map ID 03–0172, dated October 20, 2015).
Content is narrow but highly polarizing; lacks compromise features and faces strong procedural barriers in the Senate.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise substantive policy measure that clearly identifies the statutory provision to be repealed and defines a wilderness designation by acreage and map reference, assigning administration to the Secretary of the Interior under the Wilderness Act.
Left emphasizes climate and biodiversity protection; right stresses energy jobs and access
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Potential burdenEliminates potential oil and gas development opportunities, reducing prospective industry jobs.
- Federal agenciesLowers possible federal revenues from lease sales and royalties in the designated area.
- Local governmentsRestricts state and local economic development choices tied to energy extraction.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Left emphasizes climate and biodiversity protection; right stresses energy jobs and access
Likely strongly supportive because the bill permanently protects the Arctic coastal plain from oil and gas development and expands the National Wilderness Preservation System.
It aligns with priorities to preserve biodiversity and reduce fossil fuel extraction in sensitive ecosystems.
Generally favorable but pragmatic concerns remain about local economic impacts, energy market effects, and legal consequences of reversing prior law.
Support likely conditioned on measures to mitigate harms to Alaska communities and ensure proper tribal consultation.
Likely opposed because the bill reverses a prior Congressional authorization for ANWR leasing and imposes permanent federal restrictions on land use.
Concerns will focus on energy independence, economic harm to Alaska, and precedent for undoing enacted law.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Content is narrow but highly polarizing; lacks compromise features and faces strong procedural barriers in the Senate.
- Absence of any CBO or fiscal estimate in text
- Legal status of any existing leases or lease sales not addressed
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Left emphasizes climate and biodiversity protection; right stresses energy jobs and access
Content is narrow but highly polarizing; lacks compromise features and faces strong procedural barriers in the Senate.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise substantive policy measure that clearly identifies the statutory provision to be repealed and defines a wilderness designation by acreage and map referen…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.