H.R. 307 (119th)Bill Overview

ARC Act of 2025

Health|Cardiovascular and respiratory healthDigestive and metabolic diseases
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Jan 9, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageIntroduced

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H122)

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill mandates Medicare and Medicaid coverage of peripheral artery disease (PAD) screening tests for defined at-risk populations without cost-sharing, requires the HHS Secretary to set screening frequency standards, and prohibits eliminating that preventive benefit. It creates a CDC PAD education program with $6 million annually (2026–2030), requires development and incorporation of quality measures to reduce nontraumatic lower-limb major amputations into Medicare reporting and payment programs, and directs CMMI to test an amputation prevention model within 18 months.

Why people may split

Cost and federal spending versus long-term savings emphasis

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly articulated substantive change to Medicare and Medicaid coverage and payment rules for peripheral artery disease screening, coupled with programmatic additions (CDC education), quality-measure development, and a CMMI pilot.

The bill mandates Medicare and Medicaid coverage of peripheral artery disease (PAD) screening tests for defined at-risk populations without cost-sharing, requires the HHS Secretary to set screening frequency standards, and prohibits eliminating that preventive benefit.

It creates a CDC PAD education program with $6 million annually (2026–2030), requires development and incorporation of quality measures to reduce nontraumatic lower-limb major amputations into Medicare reporting and payment programs, and directs CMMI to test an amputation prevention model within 18 months.

Many definitional and implementation details (tests, at-risk criteria, frequency) are specified, with most coverage changes effective January 1, 2026.

Passage45/100

Content is bipartisan‑friendly and technical, but budgetary impact, Medicaid federalism issues, and Senate hurdles reduce near-term chances.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly articulated substantive change to Medicare and Medicaid coverage and payment rules for peripheral artery disease screening, coupled with programmatic additions (CDC education), quality-measure development, and a CMMI pilot. The statutory drafting integrates directly with the Social Security Act and specifies roles and timelines for implementation.

Contention68/100

Cost and federal spending versus long-term savings emphasis

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIncreased early detection of PAD could reduce amputations and cardiovascular events among at-risk populations.
  • Potential benefitEliminating Medicare and Medicaid cost-sharing removes financial barriers to PAD screening for beneficiaries.
  • Potential benefitAuthorized CDC education funding may raise public and clinician awareness of PAD and prevention methods.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenIncreased screening utilization may raise Medicare and Medicaid expenditures for tests and downstream interventions.
  • Federal agenciesMandated Medicaid coverage and no cost-sharing could increase state program costs absent additional federal funding.
  • Potential burdenProviders may face added administrative burdens implementing frequency standards, reporting, and quality measure requir…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Cost and federal spending versus long-term savings emphasis
Progressive95%

Likely strongly supportive.

The bill expands preventive care, removes financial barriers, and targets disparities in amputation rates among minorities.

It couples coverage with education, quality measures, and a CMMI model to drive systemic improvement.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable but pragmatic and cautious.

Supports preventive coverage and quality measures, while seeking clear frequency standards, cost estimates, and guardrails against overuse.

Wants measurable budget and implementation plans.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical.

Supports reducing amputations but concerned about new mandated coverage, federal spending, and expanded CMS authority.

Worries about overuse, unfunded mandates on states, and increased bureaucracy.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Still ahead

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Content is bipartisan‑friendly and technical, but budgetary impact, Medicaid federalism issues, and Senate hurdles reduce near-term chances.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • No CBO or cost estimate included
  • Frequency standards left to Secretary rulemaking
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Cost and federal spending versus long-term savings emphasis

Content is bipartisan‑friendly and technical, but budgetary impact, Medicaid federalism issues, and Senate hurdles reduce near-term chances.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly articulated substantive change to Medicare and Medicaid coverage and payment rules for peripheral artery disease screening, coupled with programmatic add…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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