H.R. 3110 (119th)Bill Overview

PFAS–Free Procurement Act of 2025

Environmental Protection|Environmental Protection
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Democratic
Introduced
Apr 30, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The PFAS–Free Procurement Act of 2025 bars executive agencies from entering or renewing contracts for covered items that contain PFOS or PFOA, and requires agencies to prioritize covered items that do not contain PFAS when available and practicable. Covered items are nonstick cookware and cooking utensils, and furniture, carpet, and rugs treated with stain-resistant coating.

Why people may split

Scope: liberals want whole PFAS class; conservatives accept only narrow lists

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clear, narrowly focused substantive policy change that sets a straightforward procurement prohibition and prioritization requirement.

The PFAS–Free Procurement Act of 2025 bars executive agencies from entering or renewing contracts for covered items that contain PFOS or PFOA, and requires agencies to prioritize covered items that do not contain PFAS when available and practicable.

Covered items are nonstick cookware and cooking utensils, and furniture, carpet, and rugs treated with stain-resistant coating.

The prohibition applies to contracts entered on or after six months after enactment.

Passage40/100

Narrow, low‑cost regulatory change favors enactment, but vague terms, enforcement gaps, and potential supplier resistance lower near‑term odds.

CredibilityMisaligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clear, narrowly focused substantive policy change that sets a straightforward procurement prohibition and prioritization requirement. However, it is sparsely drafted as to the implementation mechanics necessary for consistent, enforceable federal procurement practice.

Contention58/100

Scope: liberals want whole PFAS class; conservatives accept only narrow lists

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agencies · ConsumersLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesReduces federal procurement-related exposure to PFOS and PFOA for employees and building occupants.
  • ConsumersLowers potential environmental releases of PFOS and PFOA from disposed or worn consumer goods.
  • Potential benefitCreates market demand for PFAS-free alternatives, encouraging safer product innovation and suppliers.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould raise procurement costs if PFAS-free alternatives are more expensive or limited.
  • Potential burdenMay impose administrative and contracting burdens to verify products lack PFOS or PFOA.
  • Potential burdenSupply chain disruptions or procurement delays could occur if compliant items are scarce.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope: liberals want whole PFAS class; conservatives accept only narrow lists
Progressive80%

Likely broadly favorable because it reduces exposure to known toxic PFAS chemicals and uses federal purchasing power to shift markets.

May criticize the bill for limiting the ban to PFOS/PFOA and for possible vagueness in the term "harmful PFAS." Would want stronger scope and implementation support.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally supportive of reducing procurement of clearly toxic chemicals, but cautious about costs, supply availability, and administrative clarity.

Would favor measured implementation, clear definitions, and limited waivers to avoid disruption.

Split reaction
Conservative30%

Skeptical of federal procurement mandates that constrain agencies and markets.

Concerned about increased costs, administrative burdens, and vague language that could invite litigation or mission creep.

Might accept limited, evidence‑based measures but likely oppose without stronger cost controls.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Narrow, low‑cost regulatory change favors enactment, but vague terms, enforcement gaps, and potential supplier resistance lower near‑term odds.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or OMB/CBO score provided
  • How agencies will verify PFOS/PFOA absence (testing or supplier certification)
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope: liberals want whole PFAS class; conservatives accept only narrow lists

Narrow, low‑cost regulatory change favors enactment, but vague terms, enforcement gaps, and potential supplier resistance lower near‑term o…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clear, narrowly focused substantive policy change that sets a straightforward procurement prohibition and prioritization requirement. However, it is sparsely dra…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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