H.R. 3230 (119th)Bill Overview

Financial Institution Regulatory Tailoring Enhancement Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Bank accounts, deposits, capitalBanking and financial institutions regulation
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
May 7, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 132.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill raises asset-size thresholds from $10 billion to $50 billion in multiple federal statutes. It amends CFPB supervision provisions, the Volcker Rule, qualified mortgage small-creditor treatment, and certain leverage/risk-capital provisions, narrowing regulatory coverage for institutions with assets between $10 billion and $50 billion.

Why people may split

Left sees weakened consumer protections; right sees deregulatory relief.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is precise in what statutory changes it makes (numeric threshold replacements across specified statutes) and therefore scores high on mechanism specificity and clear objective.

This bill raises asset-size thresholds from $10 billion to $50 billion in multiple federal statutes.

It amends CFPB supervision provisions, the Volcker Rule, qualified mortgage small-creditor treatment, and certain leverage/risk-capital provisions, narrowing regulatory coverage for institutions with assets between $10 billion and $50 billion.

Passage30/100

Technically simple but politically charged; passage in one chamber plausible, enactment depends on overcoming substantial Senate and negotiation hurdles.

CredibilityMisaligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is precise in what statutory changes it makes (numeric threshold replacements across specified statutes) and therefore scores high on mechanism specificity and clear objective. However, it omits several elements reasonably expected for a substantive regulatory redefinition—most notably fiscal acknowledgment, transition provisions, edge-case handling, and accountability measures—creating a gap between the magnitude of change and the implementation detail provided.

Contention74/100

Left sees weakened consumer protections; right sees deregulatory relief.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedConsumers · Permitting process

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitLikely lowers frequency and scope of supervisory examinations for mid-sized banks.
  • Potential benefitMay free resources at banks to increase lending or other business activities.
  • Potential benefitReduces compliance costs for institutions with assets between $10 billion and $50 billion.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould increase systemic risk by reducing oversight of institutions up to $50 billion.
  • ConsumersMay weaken consumer protections that flow from CFPB supervision and qualified mortgage rules.
  • Permitting processNarrows Volcker rule coverage, potentially permitting riskier trading or proprietary activities.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Left sees weakened consumer protections; right sees deregulatory relief.
Progressive15%

Likely opposed.

Views the bill as a broad deregulatory step that removes oversight from many mid‑sized institutions.

Concerned this reduces consumer protections and increases systemic risk absent compensating safeguards.

Likely resistant
Centrist50%

Mixed reaction.

Acknowledges benefits of lowering regulatory burden for regional banks, but worries about unintended safety and consumer outcomes.

Would prefer data-driven, phased changes with clear oversight metrics.

Split reaction
Conservative90%

Supportive.

Sees the bill as relief from unnecessary regulation for growing banks and a boost to competition.

Emphasizes reducing compliance costs and avoiding one‑size‑fits‑all federal rules.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Technically simple but politically charged; passage in one chamber plausible, enactment depends on overcoming substantial Senate and negotiation hurdles.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate (CBO) or fiscal analysis included in text
  • Quantitative impact on financial stability not assessed in bill
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Left sees weakened consumer protections; right sees deregulatory relief.

Technically simple but politically charged; passage in one chamber plausible, enactment depends on overcoming substantial Senate and negoti…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is precise in what statutory changes it makes (numeric threshold replacements across specified statutes) and therefore scores high on mechanism specificity and clear…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis