H.R. 3306 (119th)Bill Overview

Truth in Tariffs Act

Foreign Trade and International Finance|Foreign Trade and International Finance
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
May 8, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

Requires sellers to display, clearly and conspicuously to U.S. consumers, the portion of a good's price attributable to a “covered tariff” (labeled a "tariff surcharge"). Exempts small businesses, gives the Federal Trade Commission rulemaking and enforcement authority treating violations as unfair or deceptive acts, and applies to tariffs imposed by the President on an emergency or other discretionary basis entering into force on or after January 20, 2025.

Why people may split

Liberals emphasize consumer transparency and policy accountability.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear statutory obligation for sellers to disclose tariff-attributable price components and ties enforcement to the FTC, but it leaves key operational specifics and resource considerations to agency rulemaking or unaddressed.

Requires sellers to display, clearly and conspicuously to U.S. consumers, the portion of a good's price attributable to a “covered tariff” (labeled a "tariff surcharge").

Exempts small businesses, gives the Federal Trade Commission rulemaking and enforcement authority treating violations as unfair or deceptive acts, and applies to tariffs imposed by the President on an emergency or other discretionary basis entering into force on or after January 20, 2025.

The rule takes effect 30 days after enactment.

Passage35/100

Technically simple and consumer-friendly, but politically charged subject and enforcement costs lower prospects, especially in the Senate.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear statutory obligation for sellers to disclose tariff-attributable price components and ties enforcement to the FTC, but it leaves key operational specifics and resource considerations to agency rulemaking or unaddressed.

Contention65/100

Liberals emphasize consumer transparency and policy accountability.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
ConsumersLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • ConsumersIncreases consumer price transparency by itemizing tariff-related cost components at point of sale.
  • ConsumersEnables consumers to compare product prices based on tariff exposure, influencing purchasing decisions.
  • Potential benefitCreates pressure on importers and policymakers to reconsider or lower discretionary tariffs.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenImposes compliance costs on retailers and importers to calculate and display tariff surcharges.
  • Potential burdenComplex supply chains make allocating a tariff's share to retail price administratively difficult.
  • Potential burdenPotential for inconsistent or misleading calculations absent clear FTC methodology.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize consumer transparency and policy accountability.
Progressive85%

Likely supportive because the bill advances consumer transparency and accountability for tariff-driven price increases.

May view the measure as a modest, targeted reform to expose who bears tariff costs and to pressure policymakers to justify costly tariffs.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Generally favorable to the transparency principle but cautious about implementation details and compliance costs.

Will want clear, administrable rules from the FTC and evidence that benefits outweigh burdens.

Split reaction
Conservative25%

Likely skeptical or opposed, viewing the bill as an effort to stigmatize tariffs and expand regulatory burden on sellers.

Concerned about federal overreach and practical costs for businesses and commerce.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Technically simple and consumer-friendly, but politically charged subject and enforcement costs lower prospects, especially in the Senate.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • FTC rulemaking specifics for calculating surcharge
  • Potential litigation over disclosure requirements or preemption
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize consumer transparency and policy accountability.

Technically simple and consumer-friendly, but politically charged subject and enforcement costs lower prospects, especially in the Senate.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear statutory obligation for sellers to disclose tariff-attributable price components and ties enforcement to the FTC, but it leaves key operational s…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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