H.R. 3382 (119th)Bill Overview

Small Entity Update Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Administrative law and regulatory proceduresCongressional oversight
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
May 14, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill directs the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to study and report on how it defines “small entity” under section 601 of title 5 (Regulatory Flexibility Act). Within one year and again five years later the SEC must study alignment with RFA findings, market growth, and how to ensure a meaningful number of entities qualify, then recommend and adopt rule changes after notice-and-comment.

Why people may split

Liberals worry expansion undermines investor protections; conservatives emphasize relief.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-specified statutory mandate for agency study, reporting, and subsequent rulemaking on the definition of 'small entity' for SEC activities.

The bill directs the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to study and report on how it defines “small entity” under section 601 of title 5 (Regulatory Flexibility Act).

Within one year and again five years later the SEC must study alignment with RFA findings, market growth, and how to ensure a meaningful number of entities qualify, then recommend and adopt rule changes after notice-and-comment.

The SEC must also adjust any dollar thresholds in its small-entity definition for inflation every five years using CPI‑U.

Passage60/100

Narrow, administratively focused, and low controversy increase prospects, though legislative calendar and committee priorities create uncertainty.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-specified statutory mandate for agency study, reporting, and subsequent rulemaking on the definition of 'small entity' for SEC activities. It contains clear timelines, defined deliverables, and integration with existing statutory text.

Contention50/100

Liberals worry expansion undermines investor protections; conservatives emphasize relief.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitMay reduce regulatory compliance costs for entities newly qualifying as small entities.
  • Potential benefitCould increase access to capital for smaller issuers by lowering certain regulatory burdens.
  • Potential benefitUpdates definitions to reflect financial market growth, keeping relief relevant over time.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenBroadening the small-entity definition could reduce investor protections for entities receiving relief.
  • Potential burdenRegulatory relief for some firms may shift compliance costs onto investors or market counterparties.
  • Potential burdenRepeated studies and rulemakings will require SEC staff time and administrative resources.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals worry expansion undermines investor protections; conservatives emphasize relief.
Progressive45%

Generally cautious.

Supports updating outdated thresholds to help truly small firms, but worries the provision could be used to expand exemptions and weaken investor protections.

Will demand strong safeguards and transparency in SEC rulemaking.

Split reaction
Centrist65%

Pragmatic and cautiously supportive of study-and-rulemaking if evidence justifies changes.

Values periodic updates and inflation adjustments but wants clear methodology, cost-benefit analysis, and safeguards against unintended deregulatory effects.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Generally favorable.

Sees this as a pro‑business, deregulatory step that modernizes definitions and reduces compliance burdens for small firms.

Wants prompt SEC action to maximize regulatory relief.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood60/100

Narrow, administratively focused, and low controversy increase prospects, though legislative calendar and committee priorities create uncertainty.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether the Senate committee will schedule and prioritize the measure
  • Potential pushback from investor or regulatory stakeholders
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals worry expansion undermines investor protections; conservatives emphasize relief.

Narrow, administratively focused, and low controversy increase prospects, though legislative calendar and committee priorities create uncer…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-specified statutory mandate for agency study, reporting, and subsequent rulemaking on the definition of 'small entity' for SEC activities. It contains clear…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis