H.R. 3446 (119th)Bill Overview

FDIC Board Accountability Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Advisory bodiesBanking and financial institutions regulation
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
May 15, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 201.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to change FDIC Board composition and service limits. It requires four presidentially appointed Board members (with Senate confirmation), including one with State bank supervisory experience and one with primary experience at depository institutions under $10 billion in assets.

Why people may split

Progressive objects to CFPB becoming non‑voting observer; conservatives welcome reduced CFPB power

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused administrative/operational statutory amendment that specifies new composition and tenure rules for the FDIC Board.

The bill amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to change FDIC Board composition and service limits.

It requires four presidentially appointed Board members (with Senate confirmation), including one with State bank supervisory experience and one with primary experience at depository institutions under $10 billion in assets.

The Director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) would serve as a non‑voting observer on the FDIC Board.

Passage35/100

Technically narrow and low-cost, but politically sensitive governance changes and removal of a voting role for the CFPB Director reduce the chance of enactment absent broad compromise.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused administrative/operational statutory amendment that specifies new composition and tenure rules for the FDIC Board. It provides clear substantive changes to statutory language but omits several implementation and definitional details typical for governance reforms.

Contention65/100

Progressive objects to CFPB becoming non‑voting observer; conservatives welcome reduced CFPB power

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
CommunitiesConsumers

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • CommunitiesGreater representation of state banking and community bank experience on the FDIC Board.
  • CommunitiesSpecified small‑bank experience may shift supervisory emphasis toward community bank concerns.
  • Potential benefitTerm limits could increase turnover and perceived accountability among board members.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenRestricting qualifications may shrink the candidate pool and lengthen appointment vacancies.
  • Potential burdenTerm limits and a twelve‑year cap may reduce institutional memory and continuity in supervision.
  • ConsumersMaking the CFPB Director a non‑voting observer could weaken direct consumer protection influence in votes.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressive objects to CFPB becoming non‑voting observer; conservatives welcome reduced CFPB power
Progressive35%

Likely wary.

The liberal view would welcome term limits and inclusion of state/community bank experience but worry that making the CFPB Director a non‑voting observer weakens consumer protection influence.

They may also be concerned that the small‑bank focus could reduce regulatory emphasis on large bank risks.

Likely resistant
Centrist65%

Pragmatic and mixed.

Centrists would see positive accountability effects from term limits and value adding small and state supervisory perspectives, while cautioning about reduced formal CFPB influence and potential ambiguity in eligibility language.

Split reaction
Conservative80%

Generally supportive.

Conservatives would favor stronger representation for state supervisors and community banks, welcome limits on long tenure, and view the CFPB Director's non‑voting observer role as appropriate to prevent regulatory overreach.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Technically narrow and low-cost, but politically sensitive governance changes and removal of a voting role for the CFPB Director reduce the chance of enactment absent broad compromise.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Stakeholder responses from banking and consumer groups
  • Senate filibuster and 60-vote dynamics
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressive objects to CFPB becoming non‑voting observer; conservatives welcome reduced CFPB power

Technically narrow and low-cost, but politically sensitive governance changes and removal of a voting role for the CFPB Director reduce the…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused administrative/operational statutory amendment that specifies new composition and tenure rules for the FDIC Board. It provides clear substantive changes…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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