- Small businessesImproves cash flow for disaster-affected small businesses by eliminating interest and principal payments for twelve mon…
- Potential benefitReduces immediate bankruptcy risk and helps firms retain employees by lowering near-term debt service obligations.
- Local governmentsEncourages faster local economic recovery by allowing businesses to use loan funds for operations rather than debt serv…
To amend the Small Business Act to waive the accrual of interest and payments for certain disaster loans for a year, and for other purposes.
Referred to the House Committee on Small Business.
Amends Section 7(d) of the Small Business Act to require that SBA disaster loans made under subsection (b) for declared disasters after enactment carry a 0% interest rate and have principal payments deferred for 12 months beginning on the loan disbursement date.
Fiscal cost and need for offsets
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise statutory amendment that clearly commands the SBA Administrator to set interest at zero percent and defer principal payments for 12 months on specified disaster loans; it functions as a narrow substantive policy change with some administrative implications.
Amends Section 7(d) of the Small Business Act to require that SBA disaster loans made under subsection (b) for declared disasters after enactment carry a 0% interest rate and have principal payments deferred for 12 months beginning on the loan disbursement date.
Modest chance if folded into broader disaster relief or must-pass package; standalone bill faces budget scrutiny and lower priority.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise statutory amendment that clearly commands the SBA Administrator to set interest at zero percent and defer principal payments for 12 months on specified disaster loans; it functions as a narrow substantive policy change with some administrative implications.
Fiscal cost and need for offsets
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Federal agenciesReduces federal interest revenue and increases budgetary costs associated with disaster loan programs.
- Potential burdenCreates a potential 'payment cliff' after twelve months, risking higher defaults when repayments resume.
- Potential burdenMay incentivize riskier borrowing or delay private recovery actions, raising moral hazard concerns.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Fiscal cost and need for offsets
Overall favorable: views the bill as timely, direct relief to disaster-affected small businesses.
Sees it as reducing immediate financial distress and supporting equitable recovery.
Generally supportive but cautious: welcomes targeted, time-limited relief, while wanting clarity on costs, implementation, and post-deferral terms.
Skeptical: sympathizes with disaster relief goals but worries about federal subsidy, moral hazard, and fiscal cost; prefers tighter targeting and offsets.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Modest chance if folded into broader disaster relief or must-pass package; standalone bill faces budget scrutiny and lower priority.
- No CBO cost estimate provided
- Whether offsets or pay‑go rules will be required
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Fiscal cost and need for offsets
Modest chance if folded into broader disaster relief or must-pass package; standalone bill faces budget scrutiny and lower priority.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise statutory amendment that clearly commands the SBA Administrator to set interest at zero percent and defer principal payments for 12 months on specified d…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.