- StudentsReduces students' out-of-pocket commuting and parking costs when using 529 funds.
- Potential benefitIncreases flexibility and perceived value of 529 plans for families.
- Potential benefitMay increase apprenticeship participation by covering transportation barriers to attendance.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permit qualified distributions from section 529 plans for certain transportation and parking expenses.
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow qualified distributions from section 529 education savings plans to be used for reasonable transportation (including parking) expenses to an eligible educational institution, limited to the institution's cost-of-attendance transportation allowance. It also permits 529 distributions for transportation and parking related to participation in qualifying apprenticeship programs.
Liberal emphasizes access for commuting and apprenticeship students
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped, legally specific amendment to the Internal Revenue Code that adds transportation (including parking) as a qualified 529 distribution expense subject to an institution-determined cost-of-attendance cap.
This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow qualified distributions from section 529 education savings plans to be used for reasonable transportation (including parking) expenses to an eligible educational institution, limited to the institution's cost-of-attendance transportation allowance.
It also permits 529 distributions for transportation and parking related to participation in qualifying apprenticeship programs.
The changes apply to distributions made after enactment.
Technically modest, broadly appealing expansion of existing tax-preferred education benefits, though enactment hinges on legislative timing and budget scrutiny.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped, legally specific amendment to the Internal Revenue Code that adds transportation (including parking) as a qualified 529 distribution expense subject to an institution-determined cost-of-attendance cap. The text specifies the statutory language changes and an effective date but omits fiscal acknowledgment, detailed administrative procedures, documentation standards, and explicit accountability mechanisms.
Liberal emphasizes access for commuting and apprenticeship students
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Federal agenciesExpands tax-preferred withdrawals, likely reducing federal tax revenue modestly.
- Potential burdenMay advantage families already holding 529 accounts, raising equity concerns.
- Potential burdenCreates administrative burden for institutions and plan administrators to track allowances.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Liberal emphasizes access for commuting and apprenticeship students
Likely supportive as a targeted measure reducing barriers to education and apprenticeships for commuting students.
Sees modest expansion of 529-eligible expenses as helping working and low-income students, though notes 529 plans are more common among higher-income families.
Generally favorable as a limited, practical expansion of allowable 529 expenses that eases student costs.
Wants clear definitions, fiscal estimates, and administrative simplicity to prevent misuse.
Skeptical of expanding tax-advantaged benefits; views as further enlarging federal tax preferences that may favor higher-income families.
Worries about revenue loss and potential for expanded scope over time.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Technically modest, broadly appealing expansion of existing tax-preferred education benefits, though enactment hinges on legislative timing and budget scrutiny.
- No formal cost estimate or revenue score provided
- Committee appetite and amendment trading unknown
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Liberal emphasizes access for commuting and apprenticeship students
Technically modest, broadly appealing expansion of existing tax-preferred education benefits, though enactment hinges on legislative timing…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped, legally specific amendment to the Internal Revenue Code that adds transportation (including parking) as a qualified 529 distribution expense sub…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.