H.R. 3800 (119th)Bill Overview

Keeping Homeownership Costs Down Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Finance and Financial Sector
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Jun 6, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 to prohibit the Administrator of FEMA from deferring the issuance of letters of map revision based on the placement of fill (LOMR-F) and conditional letters of map revision based on the placement of fill (CLOMR-F). It includes a rule of construction saying the change does not affect the review, determination, or issuance of those letters.

Why people may split

Environmental protection vs. regulatory speed: liberals emphasize ESA and habitat risks; conservatives emphasize cutting delays and lowering homeowner costs.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused substantive amendment to the National Flood Insurance Act that clearly states an operative prohibition and integrates directly with existing statutes via amendment and a repeal condition linked to ESA section 7 biological opinions.

The bill amends the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 to prohibit the Administrator of FEMA from deferring the issuance of letters of map revision based on the placement of fill (LOMR-F) and conditional letters of map revision based on the placement of fill (CLOMR-F).

It includes a rule of construction saying the change does not affect the review, determination, or issuance of those letters.

The amendment is temporary: it is repealed on the date FEMA "fully implements" the requirements contained within separate biological opinions from the Fish and Wildlife Service and NOAA Fisheries under section 7 of the Endangered Species Act that relate to these letters of map revision.

Passage40/100

On content alone, this is a narrow, administratively focused bill that could attract backing from property interests and some lawmakers seeking to reduce regulatory delays, which increases its chance relative to sweeping legislation. However, its direct interference with agency procedures in the context of Endangered Species Act consultations and plausible fiscal/risk externalities for the National Flood Insurance Program create meaningful opposition and legal uncertainty. Those factors make enactment possible but far from assured.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused substantive amendment to the National Flood Insurance Act that clearly states an operative prohibition and integrates directly with existing statutes via amendment and a repeal condition linked to ESA section 7 biological opinions. It is moderate in mechanism specificity and integration with existing law but lacks implementation detail, fiscal acknowledgment, definitions, enforcement provisions, and routine oversight/reporting requirements.

Contention65/100

Environmental protection vs. regulatory speed: liberals emphasize ESA and habitat risks; conservatives emphasize cutting delays and lowering homeowner costs.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Developers · HomebuyersFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • DevelopersReduces administrative delays and regulatory uncertainty for property owners and developers seeking LOMRs/CLOMRs based…
  • HomebuyersPotentially lowers near-term homeownership and development costs in affected floodplain properties by enabling faster c…
  • Local governmentsMay increase local construction activity and related jobs by enabling or accelerating projects that rely on placement o…
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould encourage placement of fill in floodplains that increases flood elevations or changes hydrology, raising flood ri…
  • Federal agenciesMay increase exposure and claims against the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) if more properties are developed o…
  • Potential burdenBy restricting FEMA’s ability to defer map revisions based on fill, the bill could undermine or conflict with protectio…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Environmental protection vs. regulatory speed: liberals emphasize ESA and habitat risks; conservatives emphasize cutting delays and lowering homeowner costs.
Progressive25%

Many on the mainstream progressive side would view this bill skeptically because it appears to constrain administrative discretion tied to environmental and species-protection obligations.

While it could lower near-term costs for homeowners and developers by speeding map revisions related to fill, progressives would worry it undermines Endangered Species Act processes and floodplain/ecosystem protections.

They would likely frame the bill as prioritizing development and reduced regulatory review over habitat protection, climate resilience, and long-term flood mitigation.

Likely resistant
Centrist55%

A pragmatic centrist would view the bill as addressing a real problem—delays that can impose costs on homeowners and developers—but would be concerned about legal and environmental consequences.

They would see a need for balance between timely map decisions and compliance with ESA and other environmental obligations, and would want clarity on implementation mechanics and liability.

The centrist reaction would be cautiously mixed: sympathetic to cutting unnecessary delay but wary of unintended outcomes and litigation risk.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Mainstream conservative responders would generally view this bill positively as reducing regulatory delay and lowering costs associated with homeownership and local development.

They would emphasize property rights, reducing administrative obstacles, and preventing federal agencies from using environmental reviews to stall map revisions indefinitely.

Concerns would focus mainly on ensuring the measure does not create open-ended legal liabilities for FEMA or unintended fiscal exposure.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

On content alone, this is a narrow, administratively focused bill that could attract backing from property interests and some lawmakers seeking to reduce regulatory delays, which increases its chance relative to sweeping legislation. However, its direct interference with agency procedures in the context of Endangered Species Act consultations and plausible fiscal/risk externalities for the National Flood Insurance Program create meaningful opposition and legal uncertainty. Those factors make enactment possible but far from assured.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • How FEMA, the Department of the Interior (FWS), and NOAA Fisheries would interpret and respond to a statutory prohibition on deferrals in light of ESA obligations — legal conflicts or litigation risk are possible but not described in the bill.
  • No cost estimate or analysis is included in the bill text; the scale of any NFIP fiscal impact (reduced premiums, increased payouts, or change in claim patterns) is unknown.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Environmental protection vs. regulatory speed: liberals emphasize ESA and habitat risks; conservatives emphasize cutting delays and lowerin…

On content alone, this is a narrow, administratively focused bill that could attract backing from property interests and some lawmakers see…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused substantive amendment to the National Flood Insurance Act that clearly states an operative prohibition and integrates directly with existing sta…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis