H.R. 6052 (119th)Bill Overview

Elijah E. Cummings Family Asthma Act

Health|Health
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Nov 17, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill amends the Public Health Service Act to expand and codify asthma-related activities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It directs the CDC to provide public education, work with State and local health departments to develop State strategic plans for asthma control, modernize and publish disaggregated asthma surveillance data, and collaborate with nonprofit organizations.

Why people may split

Scope and role of federal government: liberals and centrists view federal coordination and data collection as appropriate public health action; conservatives worry about federal overreach and prefer stronger state control.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a programmatic statutory amendment that is well-grounded in a clear problem statement, sets out specific activities and reporting requirements, names responsible federal actors, and authorizes multi-year funding.

This bill amends the Public Health Service Act to expand and codify asthma-related activities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

It directs the CDC to provide public education, work with State and local health departments to develop State strategic plans for asthma control, modernize and publish disaggregated asthma surveillance data, and collaborate with nonprofit organizations.

The bill requires periodic reports to Congress coordinated with other federal agencies (including EPA, HUD, Education, VA, and Defense) and prohibits publishing individually identifiable data.

Passage65/100

On content alone the bill is a focused, technocratic public‑health measure with modest authorized funding and no major regulatory impositions, characteristics that historically increase the chance of enactment. Its emphasis on surveillance, state collaboration, and reporting is administratively straightforward and politically low‑risk. Passage still depends on committee priorities, potential floor amendments, and incorporation into appropriations or an omnibus vehicle.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a programmatic statutory amendment that is well-grounded in a clear problem statement, sets out specific activities and reporting requirements, names responsible federal actors, and authorizes multi-year funding. It combines substantive program creation/expansion with recurring reporting duties.

Contention55/100

Scope and role of federal government: liberals and centrists view federal coordination and data collection as appropriate public health action; conservatives worry about federal overreach and prefer stronger state control.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Cities · Federal agenciesLocal governments · Schools

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • CitiesImproved surveillance, data collection, and standardized reporting (including disaggregation by age, sex, race, ethnici…
  • Federal agenciesAuthorization of $70 million over five years would provide federal funding to expand CDC activities and support State p…
  • SchoolsBetter public education, state strategic plans, and guideline-adherent management promoted through the program could re…
Likely burdened
  • Local governmentsStates and localities may face additional administrative and reporting burdens to adopt standardized surveillance metho…
  • SchoolsPrivacy and civil-liberties concerns could arise from expanded data collection and real-time data exchange among health…
  • StatesThe authorized $70 million over five years may be insufficient relative to the scale of modernization, surveillance, an…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope and role of federal government: liberals and centrists view federal coordination and data collection as appropriate public health action; conservatives worry about federal overreach and prefer stronger state contr…
Progressive90%

This persona would likely view the bill positively as a federal effort to reduce asthma burden, address racial and socioeconomic disparities, and link environmental and housing factors to health outcomes.

They would welcome the emphasis on data disaggregation, state strategic plans focused on disproportionately affected populations, and coordination with EPA and HUD to address environmental triggers.

They would see the $70 million authorization as a useful (though perhaps modest) investment in prevention, surveillance, and public education.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

This persona would likely view the bill as a pragmatic, targeted public health measure that addresses a measurable health burden and provides data to inform policy.

They would appreciate the coordination across agencies and the emphasis on evidence-based surveillance and reporting, while wanting clarity on costs, measurable outcomes, and implementation details.

The authorization level ($70 million over five years) would be seen as modest; centrists would seek assurance of accountability and efficient use of funds.

Leans supportive
Conservative40%

This persona would likely have reservations about further expanding federal public health programs and data-collection initiatives, even for asthma, and would scrutinize federal spending, potential federal overreach into state and local public health, and privacy implications.

They might acknowledge the social value of reducing pediatric asthma hospitalizations and supporting public education, but worry that interagency coordination (EPA, HUD) could lead to regulatory interventions on housing or industry.

The authorization of $70 million over five years could be viewed either as modest waste or as unnecessary federal expansion depending on priorities.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood65/100

On content alone the bill is a focused, technocratic public‑health measure with modest authorized funding and no major regulatory impositions, characteristics that historically increase the chance of enactment. Its emphasis on surveillance, state collaboration, and reporting is administratively straightforward and politically low‑risk. Passage still depends on committee priorities, potential floor amendments, and incorporation into appropriations or an omnibus vehicle.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No Congressional Budget Office cost estimate is included here; while authorization is modest, actual appropriation of funds is a separate step and could be affected by broader budget negotiations.
  • The bill requires coordination with multiple federal agencies and states; the degree to which those partners will prioritize and implement the assigned tasks is uncertain.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope and role of federal government: liberals and centrists view federal coordination and data collection as appropriate public health act…

On content alone the bill is a focused, technocratic public‑health measure with modest authorized funding and no major regulatory impositio…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a programmatic statutory amendment that is well-grounded in a clear problem statement, sets out specific activities and reporting requirements, names responsible f…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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