H.R. 6073 (119th)Bill Overview

For the relief of Maria Merida de Macario.

domestic policy|Private Legislation
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Nov 17, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This private bill would allow Maria Merida de Macario to apply for and obtain lawful permanent resident status notwithstanding certain numerical limits and inadmissibility/deportability grounds in the Immigration and Nationality Act. It directs that she be treated as having entered and remained lawfully for adjustment-of-status purposes if she enters the United States before a filing deadline, and requires DHS to rescind any outstanding removal or inadmissibility findings reflected in DHS or DOS records as of enactment.

Why people may split

Whether it is appropriate for Congress to grant individualized immigration relief that overrides statutory inadmissibility/deportability grounds (centrist wants vetting; conservatives oppose; liberal accepts with safeguards).

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-targeted private relief measure that is specific about the statutory mechanisms to be used and identifies responsible agencies and a filing deadline, but it omits fiscal acknowledgment and detailed accountability provisions.

This private bill would allow Maria Merida de Macario to apply for and obtain lawful permanent resident status notwithstanding certain numerical limits and inadmissibility/deportability grounds in the Immigration and Nationality Act.

It directs that she be treated as having entered and remained lawfully for adjustment-of-status purposes if she enters the United States before a filing deadline, and requires DHS to rescind any outstanding removal or inadmissibility findings reflected in DHS or DOS records as of enactment.

The bill requires an application and fee within two years, reduces the annual immigrant visa count for her country of birth by one when a visa is granted, and specifically bars her parents, brothers, and sisters from receiving immigration preference by virtue of that relationship.

Passage40/100

On content alone, the bill is narrowly tailored, administratively implementable, and fiscally negligible, which improves its prospects. However, as a private immigration relief measure it faces institutional and procedural hurdles—especially in the Senate—and could be blocked or delayed if there are adverse underlying records or principled objections to individualized relief. The presence of mechanisms that limit broader impact (visa reduction, denial of family preference) somewhat increases acceptability but does not eliminate typical barriers to private bills.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-targeted private relief measure that is specific about the statutory mechanisms to be used and identifies responsible agencies and a filing deadline, but it omits fiscal acknowledgment and detailed accountability provisions.

Contention58/100

Whether it is appropriate for Congress to grant individualized immigration relief that overrides statutory inadmissibility/deportability grounds (centrist wants vetting; conservatives oppose; liberal accepts with safeguards).

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFamilies · Immigrants

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesEnables the individual to obtain lawful permanent resident status, which could allow legal work authorization, increase…
  • Potential benefitProvides immediate relief from removal and associated legal uncertainty for the named individual by requiring DHS to re…
  • Federal agenciesDirects federal agencies (DHS and State) to complete specified administrative actions, potentially resolving a long‑sta…
Likely burdened
  • FamiliesReduces the pool of immigrant visas available to nationals of the beneficiary’s birth country by one, which could delay…
  • Potential burdenMay be criticized as creating differential treatment because it uses a private bill to override immigration-adjudicatio…
  • ImmigrantsImposes a modest administrative burden on DHS and State to identify and rescind applicable orders, update records, and…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Whether it is appropriate for Congress to grant individualized immigration relief that overrides statutory inadmissibility/deportability grounds (centrist wants vetting; conservatives oppose; liberal accepts with safegu…
Progressive85%

A mainstream liberal would likely view this bill as a targeted, humanitarian correction for an individual who otherwise faces removal or is blocked from adjustment.

They would appreciate the bill’s clear rescue of one person from deportation and its provision allowing adjustment of status and rescission of removal orders.

They may have some reservations about the explicit denial of family-based preferences for the person’s relatives, but see that as a narrow tradeoff to prevent visa backfill effects.

Leans supportive
Centrist60%

A centrist or moderate would treat this as a narrow private relief bill that is not a major change to immigration law but does bypass standard administrative processes.

They would weigh humanitarian and case-specific equities against rule-of-law and procedural concerns.

If the individual’s circumstances appear sympathetic and there are no serious criminal or security issues, a centrist would lean toward supporting it, while wanting assurances about vetting and transparency.

Split reaction
Conservative20%

A mainstream conservative would likely be skeptical of this private bill because it overrides statutory inadmissibility and deportability grounds and requires DHS to rescind removal orders without public process.

They would see it as an example of Congress picking winners and bypassing immigration rules that apply to others.

Even if sympathetic to the individual, many conservatives would object to the precedent, potential public-safety implications if any criminal or security findings exist in agency records, and the use of a visa slot via congressional action.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

On content alone, the bill is narrowly tailored, administratively implementable, and fiscally negligible, which improves its prospects. However, as a private immigration relief measure it faces institutional and procedural hurdles—especially in the Senate—and could be blocked or delayed if there are adverse underlying records or principled objections to individualized relief. The presence of mechanisms that limit broader impact (visa reduction, denial of family preference) somewhat increases acceptability but does not eliminate typical barriers to private bills.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • The bill text does not disclose the factual basis for the requested relief (e.g., any criminal, national-security, or immigration history); those facts heavily influence member and committee support or opposition.
  • Unclear whether administrative records (DHS/State) contain information that would make rescission or waiver controversial; adverse records would substantially raise opposition.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Whether it is appropriate for Congress to grant individualized immigration relief that overrides statutory inadmissibility/deportability gr…

On content alone, the bill is narrowly tailored, administratively implementable, and fiscally negligible, which improves its prospects. How…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-targeted private relief measure that is specific about the statutory mechanisms to be used and identifies responsible agencies and a filing deadline, but it…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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