H.R. 6093 (119th)Bill Overview

Agricultural Cooperative Energy Savings Act of 2025

Agriculture and Food|Agriculture and Food
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Republican
Introduced
Nov 18, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Agricultural Cooperative Energy Savings Act of 2025 amends Section 9007(c)(1)(A)(i) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to add agricultural cooperatives with fewer than 2,500 employees to the list of entities eligible for certain U.S. Department of Agriculture programs. The bill’s stated purpose is to expand program eligibility to include such cooperatives, thereby making them eligible to participate in USDA programs referenced by that statutory provision.

Why people may split

Whether the 2,500-employee threshold is appropriate — liberals/centrists see benefits but want safeguards; conservatives worry it is too permissive and enables large entities.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped substantive amendment that clearly and precisely modifies a specific statutory eligibility provision but omits ancillary implementation details.

The Agricultural Cooperative Energy Savings Act of 2025 amends Section 9007(c)(1)(A)(i) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to add agricultural cooperatives with fewer than 2,500 employees to the list of entities eligible for certain U.S. Department of Agriculture programs.

The bill’s stated purpose is to expand program eligibility to include such cooperatives, thereby making them eligible to participate in USDA programs referenced by that statutory provision.

The text in the provided bill is narrow and focused on inserting that eligibility language; it does not itself specify new funding levels, program details, or additional administrative requirements.

Passage45/100

Based solely on text and typical legislative patterns, this is a modestly likely-to-pass, low-salience, technical eligibility expansion. Its narrow scope and administrative framing make bipartisan support plausible, especially in agriculture-focused committees. The absence of explicit budget offsets and the potential for increased program costs raise moderate hurdles in the Senate and among fiscal hawks. Procedural realities (needing floor time or a vehicle) and stakeholder reactions will materially affect final prospects.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped substantive amendment that clearly and precisely modifies a specific statutory eligibility provision but omits ancillary implementation details.

Contention55/100

Whether the 2,500-employee threshold is appropriate — liberals/centrists see benefits but want safeguards; conservatives worry it is too permissive and enables large entities.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIncreased access to USDA energy grants and loans for eligible agricultural cooperatives could enable more cooperative-l…
  • Potential benefitExpanded eligibility may spur additional rural economic activity and short-term construction and installation jobs rela…
  • Local governmentsGreater uptake of energy efficiency and renewable projects by cooperatives could reduce greenhouse gas and other emissi…
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesExpanding eligibility could increase demand on existing program funds and administrative resources at USDA, potentially…
  • Potential burdenProgram benefits may be reallocated toward larger cooperatives rather than smaller farms or individual producers, which…
  • Potential burdenBroader eligibility could require additional USDA oversight and compliance monitoring to ensure appropriate use of fund…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Whether the 2,500-employee threshold is appropriate — liberals/centrists see benefits but want safeguards; conservatives worry it is too permissive and enables large entities.
Progressive85%

A mainstream liberal would likely view this bill positively as a modest, targeted step to let farmer-owned cooperatives access USDA energy and efficiency programs.

They would emphasize potential climate and rural community benefits if cooperatives use program funds for renewable energy or efficiency upgrades.

However, they would also want safeguards to ensure funds reach small, historically disadvantaged producers and that benefits are not captured by large agribusiness.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

A centrist would see this as a narrowly targeted, pragmatic expansion of eligibility that could help rural economies and energy goals with relatively low political cost.

They would appreciate the modest scope but ask for clarity on program budget impacts and oversight mechanisms.

Their position would be cautiously favorable if the change is accompanied by clear accountability and minimal additional fiscal exposure.

Split reaction
Conservative35%

A mainstream conservative would be skeptical of expanding federal program eligibility, worrying about enlarging the scope of federal involvement and potential increased spending or unfair competitive advantages.

Some conservatives might accept cooperatives gaining access if they are genuinely farmer-owned community enterprises and if expansion does not increase program costs or regulatory burdens.

Overall, they would tend to oppose the measure absent stronger limits on program expansion and fiscal impacts.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Based solely on text and typical legislative patterns, this is a modestly likely-to-pass, low-salience, technical eligibility expansion. Its narrow scope and administrative framing make bipartisan support plausible, especially in agriculture-focused committees. The absence of explicit budget offsets and the potential for increased program costs raise moderate hurdles in the Senate and among fiscal hawks. Procedural realities (needing floor time or a vehicle) and stakeholder reactions will materially affect final prospects.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • The provided text appears to be a short insertion and is somewhat garbled at the statutory insertion point; exact statutory language and placement may require technical clarification during drafting.
  • No cost estimate (e.g., CBO score) or analysis is included in the bill text; the magnitude of any increased outlays or loan exposure from broader eligibility is unknown.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Whether the 2,500-employee threshold is appropriate — liberals/centrists see benefits but want safeguards; conservatives worry it is too pe…

Based solely on text and typical legislative patterns, this is a modestly likely-to-pass, low-salience, technical eligibility expansion. It…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped substantive amendment that clearly and precisely modifies a specific statutory eligibility provision but omits ancillary implementation details.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis